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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


MY VISION 


This manifesto sets out how to build 
a better Scotland. 

It’s a manifesto to benefit this and 
future generations. 

At the heart of our case is the belief 
that decisions about Scotland's 
future are best taken by the people 
who live in Scotland, wherever they 
come from. 

We are an extraordinary country, 
diverse and outward-looking, with 
great potential and much to look 
forward to. But the future of our 
country is at stake. 

This election really matters. 

People are heartily sick of Brexit 
and the mess at Westminster. 

But there is no end in sight to the 
Westminster Brexit chaos. 

A vote for the SNP is a vote to 
escape Brexit. 

It's a vote to put Scotland's future 
in Scotland’s hands. 

SNP MPs will always stand up for 
Scotland. We answer to the people 
who live here - not to any leader 
at Westminster. 

This manifesto sets out our plans 
to keep Scotland and the UK in 
the EU, protect the NHS, reverse 
Westminster cuts to the Scottish 
budget, help with the cost of living, 
protect the environment and win 
a fair deal for pensioners. 


There is a real chance the SNP 
could hold the balance of power 
after the election on December 12 
and the larger the number of SNP 
MPs, the more we can do 
for Scotland. 

The SNP is willing to take part in 
a progressive alliance to lock the 
Tories out of office. 

In any discussion, we will demand 
that the democratic right of people 
in Scotland to decide their own 
future is respected. 

As an independent European 
nation we will always get the 
governments we vote for; the 
Scottish Parliament will have full 
control of tax and social security 
policy; no Westminster government 
could ever threaten our NHS and 
we could choose to spend money 
on Scotland's priorities instead of 
wasting billions of pounds 
on Trident. 

So, at this election there is a choice 
for Scotland. 

A chaotic, Brexit-obsessed 
Westminster could decide our 
future for us. Or we can demand 
our right as a country to decide 
our own future. 

It’s time to put Scotland’s future 
in Scotland's hands. 



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STOP BREXIT 






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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


OUR KEY PLEDGES 


The chaos of Brexit has exposed just how 
dysfunctional Westminster really is. 

We have had an unelected Prime Minister with no 
mandate seek to impose a damaging Brexit on 
Scotland, and a paralysed Parliament delivering for 
no one. Scotland deserves better. 

Now more than ever, it is vital to have strong SNP 
voices standing up for Scotland. 

Here are our key pledges and the issues that SNP 
MPs will prioritise: 

Scotland’s future in Scotland’s hands 

We believe that the best future for Scotland is to be 
an independent, European nation. 

Not for our own sake, but because it allows Scotland 
to become the open, tolerant, inclusive and 
democratic nation we are determined to build. 

By making all our own decisions here in Scotland, 
we could end poverty faster, play our full part in 
tackling the climate emergency, ensure a fair deal 
for pensioners and create new opportunities for 
jobs and our economy. 

We have a clear mandate to deliver a new 
referendum on becoming an independent country, 
and we are making it clear at this election that next 
year we intend to offer the people of Scotland a 
choice over their future. 

It is important to ensure a referendum is put beyond 
legal challenge. Before the end of the year, we will 
demand that the UK Government transfers the 
necessary powers under The Scotland Act to ensure 
the decisions about the referendum can be taken by 
the Scottish Parliament. 


Escape from Brexit 

Scotland voted overwhelmingly to remain in the EU 
but has been completely ignored by Westminster 
and our interests have been trampled over 
throughout the entire process. This is unacceptable. 

There is no way that Brexit will be done in the next 
few months. Instead it will go on for years as the UK 
has to try to negotiate trade agreements with the 
EU and countries around the world. 

We will work with others across Scotland and the 
UK to escape from Brexit. In a UK context, we will 
support a second EU referendum with Remain on 
the ballot paper. And if it is the only alternative to 
a ‘no deal' Brexit, we will support the revocation of 
Article 50. 

Whatever Scotland's constitutional status it is 
important for the UK to remain as close to the 
EU as possible. SNP MPs will always vote to 
protect Scotland's place in the single market 
and customs union. 

NHS 

We will call on the UK government to match 
Scottish per capita NHS spending, which will deliver 
increased funding for Scotland. 

We will propose a new National Health Service 
Protection Act to guarantee that trade deals will not 
undermine the founding principles of the NHS, nor 
open it to profit driven exploitation. 

End austerity 

More than a decade of austerity, years of low wage 
growth and a freeze on social security payments, 
has left families struggling and our public services 
stretched. We will not stand by whilst Scotland is 
denied its fair share of public spending. 


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SNP MPs will demand an end to austerity and 
instead press the UK Government to invest in public 
services and the economy, starting with a reversal 
of the cut Scotland has seen to its real-terms budget. 

Eradicating poverty and inequality 

SNP MPs will demand an end to policies which are 
pushing people into poverty, debt and desperation 
including ending the two child cap on tax credits 
and associated rape clause, an end to the punitive 
benefit sanctions regime, and a halt to Universal 
Credit. We will also press for an immediate end 
to the benefit freeze and for uplifts in the value of 
income replacement benefits of at least inflation. 

Tackling the drugs crisis 

SNP MPs will call for the devolution of drug policy so 
the SNP Scottish Government can take all the steps 
needed to tackle addiction, reduce health risks and 
take the vital steps to tackle drug-related deaths 
and harm in Scotland. 

Fair pensions 

We will always protect the Triple Lock, ensuring that 
pensions continue to rise by inflation, earnings or 
2.5 per cent - whatever is highest. 

We will oppose any increase to the state pension age. 

We will also continue to support the WASPI 
campaign, and fight to reverse the cut to Pension 
Credit and demand that the government re-instates 
the free TV licence for all over-75s. 

A tailored migration system 

We will seek the devolution of immigration powers 
so that Scotland can have an migration system that 
works for our economy and society. 


We will oppose in all its forms the 'hostile 
environment' of the UK immigration system, 
and we will stand firm against the demonisation 
of migrants. 

Devolution of employment law 

Pending Scottish independence, we will press 
for the devolution of employment law so that 
the Scottish Parliament can protect workers’ 
rights, increase the living wage and end the age 
discrimination of the statutory living wage. 

The climate emergency 

Scotland has the world's most ambitious emissions 
reductions targets in law, but we can only end 
our contribution to climate change if the UK 
Government plays its part and meets its targets. 

SNP MPs will demand the UK matches Scotland's 
ambition, meets its Paris Climate Agreement 
responsibilities and sticks to future EU emission 
standards - regardless of our position within the EU. 

We will propose a Green Energy Deal that will ensure 
green energy schemes get the long-term certainty 
needed to support investment and that a UK 
Government plays its part in delivering a Green New 
Deal for Scotland. 

Scrap Trident 

SNP MPs will build a cross-party coalition to scrap 
Trident as quickly and as safely as possible. We 
believe the billions spent on Trident should be 
invested in our public services. 


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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


WESTMINSTER IS BROKEN 


This election really matters. 

At stake is who will decide Scotland’s future - 
Westminster leaders like Boris Johnson or the 
people who live here? 

People in Scotland are sick of Brexit and fed up with 
Westminster. It’s a mess. 

Whatever people's view on the European Union, 
and however they voted on Brexit, it is obvious that 
Westminster is broken. 

Three years of political chaos has exposed that for 
all to see. 

There is no end in sight. A vote for the SNP at this 
election offers an escape route for Scotland. 

It’s a vote for Scotland’s right to choose our own 
future in a new independence referendum. 

Brexit is a disaster for Scotland 

Brexit has destroyed the idea of the United Kingdom 
as a partnership of equals. 

Wales and England both voted to leave and under 
the Boris Johnson deal will leave. 

Northern Ireland is to get a special deal and the 
right to choose its future. 

Scotland - the nation of the UK with the highest 
remain vote - is to get nothing. 


The Tory Brexit deal will take Scotland out of the 
EU, out of the Single Market and Customs Union, 
all against our will. 

That is unfair and anti-democratic. 

Brexit will put barriers between our businesses and 
the world’s largest single market. 

It will make Scotland poorer, cost jobs, hit living 
standards and threaten environmental standards 
and workers’ rights. 

The trade deal the Tories plan with Donald Trump 
also risks opening the NHS up to US multinational 
companies. 

It risks opening our markets to chlorinated chicken 
and hormone injected beef. 

The Boris Johnson deal does not get Brexit done. 

It will just herald the start of lengthy and complex 
trade talks. 

It opens the door to many more years of Brexit 
dominating Westminster politics. And if trade talks 
fail next year, or don’t reach a conclusion in time, 
a no deal Brexit will be back on the table. 

Scotland has the right to choose a better future. 


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Westminster's broken promises 


Brexit has broken the Britain Scotland was promised in 2014. Here's what the Westminster parties 

promised in the first Independence Referendum...and how they broke those promises. 

1. European Union: The Better Together campaign claimed that a Yes vote would remove our EU 
Citizenship. Now, the UK Government is removing Scotland from the EU against our will. 

2. Lead the UK: They said "Don't leave the UK. Lead the UK." The Prime Minister now says that the 
Scottish Parliament will not get a say in Brexit - despite Northern Ireland getting a voice under his 
Brexit deal. 

3. Boris Johnson: Better Together suggested Boris Johnson being Prime Minister was a 'scare 
story'. Boris Johnson became Prime Minister of the UK, unelected, less than five years after the 
2014 referendum. 

4. Protection for our NHS: We were told Scotland's NHS would be safe as part of the UK, but now 
we see the NHS is up for grabs in a future trade deal with Donald Trump. 

5. Protecting Scottish Pensions: The Westminster parties claimed that staying in the UK 
would protect pensions. The UK Government have since removed pension entitlement from 
WASPI women, and some Tories are openly suggesting raising the state pension age to 75. 

6. Shipyards: Before the referendum, the No campaign promised contracts for 13 Type-26 frigates 
to be built in Govan and Scotstoun shipyards. Now only 8 such frigates are to be built, and only 
some of the work on these ships will come to Scotland. 

7. Social Security: The No campaign said that the most vulnerable in Scotland would be better 
protected with a No vote. Instead, £3.7 billion a year is set to be cut from social security spending 
in Scotland next year and the UN has labelled the UK welfare system a “digital and sanitised 
version of the 19th-century workhouse”. 

8. New Powers: Unionist parties told us the Scottish Parliament would be the most powerful 
devolved assembly in the world. Not only did the Scottish Parliament's Finance and Constitution 
Committee judge that such new powers fell short of what was promised, now the UK Government 
has launched a power grab on Holyrood under the guise of Brexit. 

9. Public Sector Jobs: It was claimed in the referendum by the UK Government that it provided 
valuable employment through civil service jobs in Scotland. Within a year of the referendum, 
2,500 of these jobs were put on the line with the planned closure of 17 HMRC centres. 

10. Defence Personnel: Voters were warned a Yes vote would damage Scotland’s defence. Yet since 
the referendum, the Tories’ have failed to meet their commitment to increase defence personnel 
and announced they would close a fifth of the MoD's estate in Scotland. 

11. Barnett Formula: They promised the Barnett Formula would remain but billions have been 
pledged to other parts of the UK - bypassing Barnett - as part of political pacts with the DUP. 


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SCOTLAND'S FUTURE 


The SNP believes Scotland should be an 
independent country in a new partnership of 
equals with the rest of the UK and our European 
neighbours. 

We believe a better Scotland can be built for this 
and future generations if decisions about Scotland 
are taken by the people of Scotland. 

It is our core belief that responsibility for Scotland's 
future should rest with all those who have made our 
country their home, no matter where they come 
from. 

At present, our future is not in our hands. It is 
in the hands of the Westminster Parliament 
and Government. 

The question we face as a country is this: who has 
the right to determine our future, Westminster 
politicians or the people who live here? 

In an independent Scotland: 

• we will always get the governments people 
vote for, 

• as part of the EU, we will be a member of 
the world's largest trading block and single 
market, which is currently eight times the 
size of the UK alone, 

• economic and migration policy will be 
tailored to Scotland's needs, 

• the Scottish Parliament will have full control 
of tax and social security policy, 

• we won't have to waste money on 
Westminster priorities like nuclear weapons 
or Brexit, and 

• our NHS will never be under threat from a UK 
Government trade deal with Donald Trump. 


If we are not independent: 

• we will continue to get Westminster governments 
we don't vote for, 

• Westminster can take us out of the EU and out 
of the Single Market of more than 500 million 
people, and 

• in the words of the UK Government Treasury, 
Brexit will make us "permanently poorer”, 

• Westminster will continue to control social 
security policy, with the threat that the Tories 
could raise the retirement age as high as 75, and 

• our NHS will be under threat from a Donald Trump 
trade deal. 

If Westminster maintains control over Scotland, 
major changes which could profoundly damage 
this and future generations will be imposed without 
our consent. 

We believe people in Scotland have the right 
to choose their own future - a choice between 
Westminster control and becoming an 
independent country. 


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Scotland's economic strength 


Our country has massive economic strengths. Here's just a few: 

Overall Wealth 

Scotland would be ranked 16th in the OECD in terms of GDP per head, higher 
than the UK, France, Japan or New Zealand. 

Renewables 

Scotland accounts for around one quarter of Europe's tidal resource, around 
one-quarter of its offshore wind resource and around 10% of its wave 
potential. 

Food & Drink 

The latest food and drink export figures show exports were valued at £6.3 
billion (in 2018). These are now at record levels, and are up 78% since 2007 

Education 

Scotland has 4 of the top 200 universities in the world. Per head of 
population, Scotland has more universities in the top 200 than any other 
country in the world, except Switzerland. 

Exports 

Scotland's international exports are stronger than ever. Since 2011, our 
international exports, excluding oil and gas, have increased by over 57% and 
are now worth £32.4 billion. Of this, almost half were exports to the EU. 

Inward Investment 

Scotland has been the leading Foreign Direct Investment destination in the 
UK - outside of London - for five years running. 

Culture and creativity 

The Creative Industries contribute more than £7 billion to the Scottish 
economy each year and support more than 80,000 jobs. 

Fair Work 

Scotland is leading the way on fair pay. Scotland is the best performing of the 
four UK countries in terms of paying the real Living Wage at 81.6%. 


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The choice of making Scotland an 
independent nation is in your hands 

There is a clear mandate to hold a referendum 
on independence during the current term of the 
Scottish Parliament. Scotland has already voted 
for it but Westminster has so far refused to respect 
that mandate. 


A vote for the SNP in this election, therefore, 
is a vote to endorse the following position: 

• the people of Scotland have the right to 
choose their own future in a new referendum 
on becoming an independent country, 

• it must be for the Scottish Parliament 
not Westminster to decide when an 
independence referendum should be held - 
and the SNP intends that it will be in 2020. 


An SNP election victory will be a clear instruction 
by the people of Scotland that a new referendum on 
independence should be held next year, on a precise 
date to be determined by the Scottish Parliament. 

An agreed process 

In order to put a referendum beyond legal challenge, 
we will seek a transfer of power, such as a section 
30 order under The Scotland Act. 

Westminster should not have the right to over-rule 
a decision of the Scottish Parliament on whether or 
when to hold an independence referendum. 

An SNP election victory will therefore also be a 
clear instruction by the people of Scotland to 
Westminster to ensure a referendum is put beyond 
legal challenge and under the control of the Scottish 


Parliament. It is unsustainable for a UK Government 
to ignore such a democratic instruction. 

The Scottish Government has said it intends to seek 
that transfer of power before the end of this year. 

An agreed process means that no-one will be able 
to question the legitimacy of the referendum both 
here in Scotland and in the wider international 
community. For EU member states in particular, it 
will be essential to demonstrate that a referendum 
has been held legally and constitutionally. 

Scotland's future in Europe 

The people of Scotland voted decisively to remain 
in the EU and their wishes should be respected. 

And whatever the different views of Brexit might 
be, there is no doubt that the whole process has 
descended into chaos and confusion. 

The SNP will therefore continue working with others 
across Scotland and the UK to stop Brexit. We will 
support a referendum with remain on the ballot 
paper to allow Brexit to be stopped for the whole 
of the UK. And if we face a situation where the only 
alternative is a no deal Brexit, we will support the 
revocation of Article 50. 

The SNP believes the best future for Scotland is to 
become an independent member of the EU. 
Whatever Scotland's constitutional status it is in our 
interests for the UK to remain as close to the EU 
as possible. 

The Brexit deal negotiated by Boris Johnson will 
not “get Brexit done”. Instead it opens the door to 
many more years of negotiations on the UK's future 
relationship with the EU. 


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Talks on a future trade deal have not even started 
and there is a high chance they could break down 
next year meaning “no deal" will be back on 
the table. 

The deal that Boris Johnson wants will take 
Scotland out of the EU, out of the Single Market 
and out of the Customs Union. It threatens 
environmental standards and workers’ rights, and 
it will leave the NHS vulnerable to a trade deal with 
Donald Trump. 

It will make Scotland poorer - a GDP loss equivalent 
to £1,600 per person by the end of the next decade 
- compared with continuing EU membership. And 
by ending freedom of movement it will increase 
the risk of Scotland's working population falling, 
damaging our economy, prosperity and 
public services. 

It is time therefore for Scotland to look to the future, 
rather than being embroiled in never-ending Brexit 
debates that drag us back to the past. 

12 of the other 27 EU member states have 
populations similar to or smaller than Scotland. 

For countries of our size the attractions of being 
part of the world’s biggest trading block and single 
market are obvious. 

The more Ireland, for example, has broadened its 
export base as a result of EU membership, the 
wealthier it has become. 

We are strongly committed to upholding the core 
values of the EU. Scotland's abundant energy 
resources, leadership on tackling climate change, 
world-class universities and many other attributes 
mean we not only have much to contribute to EU 
membership, but also a lot to gain. 


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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


JOANNA CHERRY: 

Standing Up for Democracy and The Rule of Law 


The past three years have highlighted the reality 
that the Tories simply do not care for democracy 
and will stop at nothing to pursue their own narrow 
party interests. 

With the Brexit chaos consuming Westminster, 
Joanna Cherry QC has led the battle to protect 
democracy and prevent the Tories from imposing 
lasting harm, while working to protect Scotland's 
place in the EU. 

Prevented Boris Johnson from crashing the UK 
out of the EU without a deal 

The court case brought against Boris Johnson 
forced him to promise the Scottish Courts that 
he would obey the law to request and accept an 
extension from the EU to the Brexit deadline, which 
stopped Scotland and the UK crashing out of the 
EU on 31 October without a deal - an outcome that 
would cost thousands of jobs, hit the economy, and 
harm people's livelihoods. 

Despite all the bluff and bluster that Boris Johnson 
was going to ignore the Benn Act and crash 
Scotland and the UK out of the EU with no deal, the 
court action and campaign by Joanna Cherry QC 
forced him to comply. 

Stopped the illegal shut-down of parliament 

Joanna Cherry also lead the case against the 
anti-democratic shutdown of the Westminster 
Parliament. As Boris Johnson took steps to force 
through a no-deal by proroguing Parliament, the 
SNP candidate for Edinburgh South West took 
the case to the Supreme Court to challenge the 
lawfulness of the move. 


All 11 justices on the UK Supreme Court followed 
the ruling of Scotland’s highest court and declared 
the shutdown to be unlawful. 

Article 50 Case in the European Court of Justice 

Alongside the SNP’s candidate for Stirling, Alyn 
Smith MEP, as the only MP to play a part in the 
Article 50 case, Joanna Cherry’s participation was 
vital to securing success. The European Court 
of Justice in Luxembourg found against the UK 
government and ruled that the Article 50 Notice 
can be unilaterally revoked to stop Brexit, and if 
Parliament so decides the UK can avoid crashing 
out without a deal. 



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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 

Our Achievements at Westminster 


The Westminster system has been shown to be 
broken and incapable of meeting Scotland’s needs. 
However, SNP MPs have worked hard to stand up 
for Scotland and will continue to do so. 

• Standing up for Scotland 

Led by Ian Blackford MP, SNP MPs have fought 
to make Scotland’s voice heard at Westminster. 
From holding Theresa May and Boris Johnson 
to account at Prime Minister's Questions, to 
leading the fight against a ‘no-deal’ Brexit, the 
SNP has been the real opposition to the Tories at 
Westminster. 

• Fighting the Power Grab on 
Scotland's Parliament 

The SNP at Westminster has led the campaign 
to protect Scotland’s Parliamentary powers from 
a Tory government, trying to roll back 20 years 
of devolution. We will never let a UK government 
ignore Scotland's voice in decision making. 
Decisions for the people of Scotland must be 
made by the people of Scotland 

• Blocking a No Deal Brexit 

We co-sponsored the critical piece of legislation 
in the House of Commons that forced the Prime 
Minister to seek an extension to Article 50, 
ensuring we didn't crash out of the EU on 
October 31st. 

• Protecting the democratic process 

The SNP was integral to the legal challenge 
over Boris Johnson's undemocratic attempt 
to prorogue parliament, winning a victory that 
prevented the unlawful attempt of an unelected 
Prime Minister to close down Parliament and 
undermine democracy being successful. 


• Securing a VAT exemption for Scotland’s 
Police and Fire services 

Pressure from SNP MPs stopped the Tories 
charging Scotland's police and fire services 
£40 million of VAT each year. We will continue to 
demand the UK Government refunds the £175 
million in VAT owed to Scotland’s emergency 
services. 

• Securing a Post-work study visa 

The SNP has been pressing for the reintroduction 
of the post-study work visa since the Tory - Lib 
Dem UK government scrapped it in 2012. The 
Tory government finally u-turned and the scheme 
will now operate for students starting courses in 
the UK from 2020/21 onwards, delivering a big 
boost to Scotland's world class universities. 

• Getting Justice for Scotland’s Farmers 

In 2013 the UK was given extra money from the 
EU to increase farm payments in Scotland, but 
instead the Tories chose to spend it across the 
UK, giving Scottish farmers only a fraction of 
what they were due. The SNP has ensured that 
£80 million has now been handed over by the 
Westminster government - and we will keep up 
the pressure until every penny of the £160 million 
owed to Scottish farming and crofting comes to 
Scotland. 

• Scrapping immigration fees 

Pressure from the SNP forced the UK government 
into a major climb-down over its plans to charge 
fees for EU citizens applying for settled status. 


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• Pushing for a new approach on drugs 

The SNP sponsored a Private Members Bill aimed 
at legalising safe drug consumption rooms for 
people suffering from addiction. The Bill would 
create safe consumption rooms to help reduce 
the number of people dying from drug overdoses 
and tackle a rise in HIV among drug users. 

• Protecting Scottish whisky 

SNP MPs campaigning prevented a tax raid on 
Scottish whisky and the SNP is now fighting 
to protect the sector’s EU protections. We will 
oppose any trade talks with the US until they drop 
the new tariffs on Scotch whisky. 

• Tackling violence against women and girls 

We have campaigned tirelessly for the UK 
Government to ratify the Istanbul Convention - 
the gold standard approach to tackling violence 
against women and girls. 

• Universal Credit 

The SNP has fought hard against the roll out of 
the Tories' Universal Credit which is causing real 
hardship. The efforts of our MPs have secured 
an increase in the work allowance worth an 
additional £630 a year for working people, 
reduced the waiting time for UC payments and 
secured vital additional funding for the transition 
to Universal Credit worth £1 billion. 

• Fighting the Tory Rape Clause 

The appalling two-child cap and the rape clause 
have been a focus of SNP MPs. Recent changes 
to the policy mean it only applies to children born 
after April 2017, but SNP MPs won't stop until this 
policy is scrapped completely. 


• Scrapping rip-off DWP phone charges 

SNP MPs successfully campaigned for the UK 
government to introduce a free phone number 
for all those requiring assistance from the DWP, 
ensuring vulnerable people aren't ripped off 
getting advice on jobs, pensions and benefits. 

• Protecting workers and family rights: 

SNP MPs have been at the forefront of arguing for 
and securing protections for workers and families. 
From campaigning to extend parental leave for 
parents whose babies need neonatal care, to 
legislation that would stop young people being 
exploited through unpaid trial shifts and demands 
that Westminster ban exploitative zero hour 
contracts, we have been on the side of workers 
and their rights. 

• Leading the campaign against 
problem gambling 

The SNP was at the forefront of cross-party 
efforts to reduce the maximum stake on Fixed 
Odds Betting Terminals to £2, and helped stop 
Tory attempts to postpone this from spring to 
autumn 2019. 

• Demanding action on tax evasion 

The SNP has led the fight at Westminster against 
global tax evasion, including a rare Finance Bill 
amendment forcing the UK to come clean on their 
ineffective anti-tax avoidance measures. We will 
continue to fight to ensure big corporations and 
the super-rich pay their taxes like everyone else. 


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ALISON THEWLISS: 

Preventing Drug Deaths in Scotland 


In 2018 there were 1,187 drug-related deaths in 
Scotland - the highest since records began. Each 
death is a tragedy for the victims and their families. 
In response, the SNP Scottish Government recently 
established a task force to tackle this problem 
in partnership with frontline agencies, those in 
recovery, and their families. However, we know there 
is much more that can be done at a UK level to 
tackle drug deaths. 

In the House of Commons, Alison Thewliss 
introduced a Private Members' Bill aimed at 
legalising safe drug consumption rooms. The 
facilities have been proposed by Glasgow's Health 
and Social Care Partnership, and has gathered 
cross-party support from MPs at Westminster and a 
majority of MSPs in the Scottish Parliament, as well 
as the unanimous backing of Glasgow City Council. 

However, the Home Office has repeatedly ignored 
the evidence and blocked the proposals - refusing 
to allow the facilities to be piloted. The Scottish 
Government is unable to implement the proposals 
due to the 1971 Misuse of Drugs Act being reserved 
to Westminster. 

It is only with a strong group of SNP MPs returning 
to the House of Commons that we will be able to 
pressure the UK government to heed the evidence 
and take action. 


Experts and those with lived experience stress that 
a Supervised Drug Consumption Facility (SDCF) 
could reduce the harm associated with drug use, 
and afford those with a drug addiction the dignity 
of a safe, clean space where they can engage with 
support services. 

Drug deaths are a public health emergency 
and we desperately need a fresh approach. The 
Tories have displayed a shocking lack of empathy 
towards people struggling with addiction. If the UK 
government refuses to act, then they must devolve 
the powers to Scotland so that we can step in and 
help to save lives. 



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STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


ENDING AUSTERITY AND INVESTING 
IN PUBLIC SERVICES 


The SNP always fights for the interests of the people of 
Scotland. That is why tackling austerity and securing 
investment in our public services remains the priority 
for SNP MPs. The pre-election bribes of the Tories - 
and Labour - do not mean an end to austerity, not 
least with the prospect of Brexit, of any kind, around 
the corner. Instead we must fight for our vision of an 
economy that provides opportunity for all. 

We will not support an unfunded Tory race to the 
bottom, but instead will fight for a society where 
opportunities are created for all and the benefits 
of increased prosperity are shared fairly. Economic 
growth must be sustainable, it must increase 
wellbeing and everyone must have the opportunity 
to contribute to that growth. 

We will stand up for jobs and businesses in Scotland 
and we will demand the support businesses need to 
grow and to boost productivity. 

SNP MPs at Westminster will: 

• demand the devolution of the tax powers 
Scotland needs to make the system fairer 

- as we have already done with Income Tax - 
while protecting public services, 

• reject the ‘race to the bottom' tax policy of 
the Tories, opposing tax cuts for big business 
and the wealthiest, instead supporting a 
crackdown on tax avoidance and evasion, 

• back a reduction in employers National 
Insurance contributions - helping firms with 
the cost of creating new jobs, and 

• oppose any increases in VAT - helping 
families make ends meet. 

• The full powers of Independence would allow 
Scottish Governments to tailor all economic 
policy to the needs of our citizens 

• It opens the way to a Scotland with increased 
prosperity, reduced inequality and greater 
opportunity. 


An end to austerity 

Tory austerity has caused untold damage to our 
communities and has had a deep impact on our 
public services. 

By 2019-20, Scottish public services, like schools 
and hospitals, will have lost out on over £13.9 billion 
of real-terms investment. 

We will therefore not support any UK government 
that does not end austerity and begin to replace the 
funds lost over the last ten years. 

And, we will not stand by whilst Scotland is denied 
its fair share of public spending, particularly when 
the DUP in Northern Ireland are the beneficiaries of 
a £1 billion Brexit bung. 

Instead, we will press the UK Government to 
reverse its cuts to the Scottish budget, invest 
in public services and the economy and follow 
Scotland’s lead in putting wellbeing at the heart of 
policymaking. 

Help for household finances 

More than a decade of austerity and years of low 
wage growth have left too many families struggling. 
Instead of tax cuts for the wealthy, SNP MPs will 
back plans to help the majority with a freeze on 
National Insurance contributions and Value Added 
Tax. 

The SNP has already introduced the most 
progressive income tax rates in the UK. Overall the 
average income tax bill in Scotland is less than in 
the rest of the UK, with those on low incomes paying 
less whilst those who can afford to pay more. 

SNP MPs will support reform of VAT, including 
the continuation of VAT-exemption on essential 
items like children’s clothes, and will hold the UK 


16 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


government to a commitment to remove VAT 
from sanitary products. We will press the UK to 
keep pace with the EU and scrap VAT on e-books 
and e-journals. 

We also want the UK to devolve control of National 
Insurance to Scotland, allowing us to make our own 
decisions on a tax that directly impacts employers’ 
ability to afford to create new jobs. Either here in 
Scotland or while in the control of Westminster, we 
must make sure that National Insurance rates and 
thresholds fit devolved income tax rates. 

And for homeowners seeking to move but unable 
to get a mortgage due to issues with cladding 
following the Grenfell tragedy, we will press the UK 
Government to work with the mortgage industry 
to identify a viable solution that is compliant with 
Scots law. 

Help with home energy bills 

Households across Britain spend around £30 billion 
on gas and electricity each year, an average of 
around £1,123. 

For those who switch their energy suppliers 
regularly, the market is working. But for the two 
thirds of households who don't switch either 
supplier or tariffs - often those on the lowest 
incomes, older people, and those without access 
to the internet - that’s just not the case. The 
difference in switching to the cheapest tariff can be 
as much as £300. 

We want to reform the market for all consumers 
whether that’s a family home or a small business. 
SNP MPs would press for the introduction of an 
Ofgem database of people who have not switched 
suppliers alongside a national free switching 
service, which compares the whole market - all 
the energy tariffs available with clear explanations 
of costs, and average bills. This free service would 


be accessible by everyone, and the service could 
use the database to contact people who hadn't 
switched to encourage them to get a cheaper deal. 
We would also be open to consideration of new 
legislation to cap the most expensive tariffs. 

This switching service would also look at where 
collective switching could work to the advantage 
of households - for example in the social 
rented sector. 

SNP MPs would support legislation to: 

• put a duty on energy suppliers to use clear 
language in explaining tariffs and costs 

• introduce a cap on credit that can be built up 

• provide a minimum of quarterly bills so arrears 
cannot be built up 

• contact all customers who have been on the 
same tariff for two years unless it is the cheapest 
tariff and 

• ensure that, in the event an energy supplier fails, 
the full credit built up by a consumer is paid back 
and if there are arrears to be paid, then customers 
are treated fairly and administrators follow Ofgem 
rules of repayment not their own. 

Protecting our health service 

We all rely on our NHS - that is why we are 
committed to making sure it is fit for the future. 

The SNP Scottish Government has delivered record 
levels of funding for the NHS in Scotland, up 6% in 
real-terms over the last decade - with more to come. 
On our current plans frontline health spending will 
exceed £15 billion by 2021/22. 

As a result, frontline health spending per head in 
Scotland is £136 per person (6.3%) higher than in 
England. This amounts to over £740 million more 
spending on frontline health services in Scotland, 
compared to the UK. 


SNPS 17 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


We are calling on the next UK government to close 
this spending gap. 

This would not only substantially increase health 
investment in England but will also allow us to 
increase the frontline investment to NHS Scotland 
to more than £17 billion by 2024/25. 

And, our increased health investment comes 
despite Westminster reducing Scotland's fiscal 
resource budget by £1.5 billion (5%) in real terms 
between 2010/11 and 2019/20. We've increased 
health resource funding by 13.1% over the 
same period. 

Now Scotland faces the real risk that Tory 
Brexit trade deals with Donald Trump’s United 
States will open the NHS to multinational US 
health companies. 

SNP MPs will demand that any future UK 
government pass a new National Health Service 
Protection Act, guaranteeing that trade deals do not 
undermine the founding principles of the NHS nor 
open it to profit-driven exploitation. 

The SNP will also continue to press the UK 
Government to accept responsibility for the 
contaminated blood scandal and pay compensation 
to the surviving victims and bereaved families. 

NHS Protection Act 

There is not a life in this country that our precious 
NHS has not touched. 

The Tories’ desperation for a post-Brexit trade deal 
with Donald Trump has exposed how vulnerable our 
NHS could be to future trade deals in the hands of 
those who don't care about it. 


That’s why a vote for the SNP is a vote to demand 
that our NHS is protected explicitly in law from 
being included in future trade deals. 

We will propose a new law to explicitly protect the 
NHS in Scotland, Wales and England, and ‘Health & 
Social Care in Northern Ireland’, from being subject 
to future trade deals. 

The NHS Protection Act would enshrine in law that 
our NHS must be protected as publicly owned, 
publicly operated, and its services 
publicly commissioned. 

The Act would stipulate that any goods or services 
that are procured by the NHS must be explicitly 
prevented from being subject to any future 
‘investment protection mechanisms’ or ‘investor- 
state dispute resolution mechanisms. 

As a result, the new law would force any future 
government to have these explicit protections 
and exemptions on the face of any future trade 
agreements. Any proposed agreements without 
these explicit protections could not be considered 
for approval by either the UK government or 
UK parliament. 

To give a double-lock on protecting our NHS, the 
new law would also ensure that future trade deals 
would require the explicit consent of the Scottish 
Parliament, Welsh Assembly, and Northern Irish 
Assembly; and conformation that any trade deal 
entered into did not adversely impact on our 
respective health services prior to any deal 
being ratified. 

We would also support moves to re-instate a 
publicly owned, publicly operated, and publicly- 
commissioned NHS in England through the 
replacement or significant amendment of the 
Health and Social Care Act 2012. 


18 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


Powers to tackle the drug crisis 


Recent statistics showing a rise in the numbers of drugs deaths in Scotland means 
that we must act urgently to save lives. 

The Scottish Government has put in place a further £20 million over two years to 
support local services and provide targeted support but we want to go further and 
take the radical step of creating a supervised Drug Consumption Facility (SDCF) in 
Glasgow. 

The Scottish Parliament has backed these plans and MSPs from all political parties 
- except the Conservatives - have united to call on the UK to change the law and 
allow the facility to be opened. 

It will save lives and make our streets safer. Despite this, the UK Government has 
refused consent. 

This decision is actively preventing Scotland tackling vital issues that are a matter 
of life and death to some of the most vulnerable people in our society. SNP MPs will 
therefore call for: 

• the devolution of Misuse of Drugs Act to allow for the full range of effective public 
health measures to tackle the drugs death crisis, and 

• pending that devolution, the UK Government to introduce a Supervised Drug 
Consumption Facility. 


SNPS 19 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


Maintaining Law & Order 

Everyone has the right to feel safe in their 
community and have confidence in their police and 
fire services. 

Despite the constraints on Scotland's public 
services through a decade of UK austerity, policing 
services have been maintained and improved. 

Since the SNP took office in Scotland, we have 
recruited an additional 1,000 police officers - this 
is in stark contrast to England and Wales, where 
the UK Government have slashed police numbers 
by more than 21,000. If we had followed the same 
approach, there would be more than 2,000 fewer 
officers in Scotland. 

The recent announcement that the UK will now 
recruit 20,000 officers for England & Wales in 
coming years will not even reverse their cut. 

As a direct alternative to the cuts agenda seen in 
England and Wales, we have increased our total 
funding for the Scottish Police Authority by £42.3 
million while giving our police officers the best pay 
deal anywhere in the UK. 

Scotland's police officers received a 6.5% 31 month 
pay deal in comparison to only 2% for English and 
Welsh officers in 2018 and 2.5% in 2019. 

Despite emergency services in England having tax 
relief from VAT, the UK government failed to deliver 
the same relief for Police Scotland and the Scottish 
Fire and Rescue Service, which cost Scottish 
taxpayers more than £175 million over five years. 

After repeated SNP calls for the end to VAT charges 
on our police and fire services, the UK Government 
finally relented. The decision to end this injustice 
was long-overdue but it doesn't go far enough. 


We will continue to demand the UK Government 
refunds the £175 million in VAT owed to Scotland's 
emergency services. 

Co-operating to keep us all safe 

The strengthening of internal security is, more than 
ever, an international affair. 

We rely on vital EU tools and databases, like the 
European Arrest Warrant, Europol, Passenger Name 
Records and the Schengen Information System to 
assist Police Scotland, the Crown Office and the 
Procurator Fiscal Service to fight crime across 
borders and keep people safe. 

It is clear that Brexit will have an impact on how 
Scotland protects the public and delivers justice. We 
will continue working with others to stop Brexit and 
retain criminal justice systems that we benefit from 
as a member of the EU. If this is not possible, we will 
campaign to keep as many of the existing measures 
as possible to keep Scotland safe. 

Investing in our children 

Scotland has embarked on a massive programme of 
investment in our children and their education. 

The massive expansion of early learning and 
childcare - from 600 hours per year to almost 
double that at 1,140 hours - will transform lives, 
giving more children the best possible start. 

And If the SNP is returned to government after the 
next Holyrood election, we will expand childcare 
into the school holidays for primary pupils from the 
poorest backgrounds. 

And our £750 million Scottish Attainment Fund is 
closing the attainment gap in our schools and lifting 
standards for all. 


20 SNPS 


2019 MANIFESTO 


The results are beginning to be seen. The 
attainment gap is closing and we have record 
numbers of students from poorer backgrounds 
going to university in Scotland - aided, of course, by 
our commitment to free higher education. There will 
be no return to tuition fees in Scotland. 

All of this has been put in place despite the huge 
real-term cuts to Scotland's budget at the hands of 
Westminster Tories. 

SNP MPs will never cease to argue for Scotland to 
receive our fair share of funding, reversing the real- 
terms cuts imposed against our will so that we can 
continue to invest in our children's future. 

Tax Fairness 

After a decade of austerity, it is more important 
than ever that everyone pays the taxes they owe 
for the public services they enjoy. The SNP has 
legislated to close tax loopholes in Scotland and 
we have led the fight against tax avoidance at 
Westminster. SNP MPs will back improvements 
to tax collection and tougher action on tax 
avoidance, including: 

• a review of the closure of HMRC offices in 
Scotland and across the UK, 

• immediate action, including reform of Companies 
House, to uncover the beneficial ownership of 
Scottish Limited Partnerships, other companies 
and trusts, 

• measures to improve the transparency of tax paid 
by international companies to ensure that they 
make a proportionate contribution to 

tax revenues, 


• multilateral efforts to address tax challenges 
from the digitalisation of the economy, 

• further action by the UK government to tackle 
international tax avoidance, 

• the full implementation of the 5th Anti-Money 
Laundering directive and a fit for purpose online 
retailer tax, 

• a review of the tax rules around intermediaries - 
known as the IR35 tax rule - and problems with 
implementation of the Loan Charge, and 

• a comprehensive inquiry into the digitisation of 
tax, to uncover the reasons for HMRC and UK 
Government delays that mean we still do not have 
the 21st century tax payments system that could 
help tackle avoidance and evasion. 


SNP2S 21 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


AN OPEN MODERN ECONOMY 


We want Scotland to be the best place to live, work 
and do business. 

We believe that Scotland should be able to emulate the 
performance of the most successful small countries 
in the world. To do that we need the powers of 
independence and the right economic strategy. 

We believe that strategy must be founded on 
the three P's of population, participation and 
productivity. We must grow our population, we must 
tackle inequality and improve participation, and we 
must increase the productivity of our economy. 

The SNP will always promote policies that reflect the 
needs of Scotland's businesses and economy while 
putting fair work at the heart of everything we do. 

In government, we have created a National 
Manufacturing Institute which will be the centre 
of excellence for manufacturing in Scotland and 
launched the Scottish National Investment Bank 
which will invest in Scottish businesses and help to 
grow our economy. 


Unlike successive Westminster governments, we 
will never turn our back on Scottish industry. We 
have stepped in to secure a future for Scottish 
Steel, Pinney’s, BiFab and more recently, Ferguson's 
shipyard - taking it into public control. 

But a fair society isn't just about the right to work, 
it must be about the right to fair work. That is why 
in Government we have launched ‘Fair Work First' - 
championing the Real Living Wage, opposing 
exploitative zero hours contracts and ensuring that 
companies that want grants from government sign 
up to fair work principles. Scotland now has the 
highest rate of workers in the UK earning not just the 
UK mandatory living wage, but the real Living Wage. 

We will call on the UK Government to adopt our 
Fair Work First approach. 

While the SNP Scottish Government does 
everything it can to promote Fair Work, save jobs 
and support businesses, the reality is that most 
powers over employment and the economy remain 
reserved to the UK government. 


MICHELIN: A tale of two governments 

Just over a year ago, as a result of a change in the global tyre market, Michelin announced its 
decision to close its plant in Dundee. While the plant will close, thanks to the work of the Scottish 
Government and Dundee City Council, Michelin will retain a presence in Dundee. 

With a £30 million investment from the company, matched by the Scottish Government, the 
Michelin site will be transformed into the Michelin Scotland Innovation Parc - a centre for low 
carbon skills and innovation. 

Despite being involved in the Michelin Action Group, the UK Government has not contributed a 
single penny to the efforts to secure a future for the site. The SNP will push the UK Government to 
match our £30 million investment - ensuring they play a full part in securing new jobs and a bright 
future for the Michelin site. 


22 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


SNP MPs will demand that powers over employment 
are devolved to Scotland to allow our parliament to 
get on with the crucial job of supporting employment 
and helping business to thrive. 

In the meantime, we will press for the statutory living 
wage to rise to at least the level of the real living wage, 
and for an end to age discrimination. And, SNP MPs 
will demand tougher action to close the gender pay 
gap, including introducing fines for businesses that 
fail to meet an agreed Equal Pay Standard. 

Action is now needed on the Taylor Review findings 
and rights for those working in the gig economy, 
whether agency workers, those on zero hours or in 
insecure work, we need to ensure those workers can 
still get access to the employment rights others in 
secure employment have. 

Under the SNP Scotland’s economy is strong, we've 
seen growth and a high employment rate - yet our 
economic stability is seriously threatened by the UK 
Government's EU exit plans which, in whatever form 
they take, will damage the Scottish economy. 
Scotland has an alternative to the inevitable 
economic decline of Brexit Britain. 

Our future can be one of greater prosperity and 
higher living standards. 

Scotland is an energy powerhouse; we have 
world-leading universities; and our innovative 
companies export across the world. 

Countries Scotland's size lead the world. We want 
to join them. 

Systemic reform of the economy 

The UK economy needs fundamental, systemic 
reform. Ten years after the financial crash, there 
is still a clear need for radical change based on 
the principles of Fair Work and environmental 
sustainability. 


The starting point must be that prosperity and 
economic justice are not in conflict. As Scotland has 
begun to demonstrate with the limited powers we 
have, a more equal economy generates more stable, 
sustainable growth, at lower social costs 
and greater wellbeing. 

It is no longer enough to address economic 
injustice through redistribution using the tax 
and benefit system alone. Injustice needs to be 
tackled at source. And, perhaps most urgently, the 
environment cannot continue to suffer the impact 
of unrestricted economic growth that has led to 
the climate emergency now facing the planet. 

We need to change the way the economy works 
and that requires the wholesale transfer of powers 
to Scotland. 

Until Scotland has those powers, SNP MPs will 
campaign at Westminster for the UK to adopt 
progressive, sustainable economic reform that 
reshapes the economy, tackling economic and 
environmental injustice at source. 

Fighting for jobs 

Whether it is at Ferguson's on the Clyde, the 
smelter in Fort William, steel making in Motherwell, 
renewable energy in Fife, the energy industry in 
the North East or fish processing in Annan, the 
SNP government has fought for threatened jobs 
wherever and whenever there has been a chance 
to save them. 

Now we must fight for jobs in the face of the threat 
from Brexit. 

Scotland's exports to the EU are worth almost 
£15 billion yet the Tories want to drag us out of the 
European Union, the world’s largest free trade area 
of 500 million consumers - against the people of 
Scotland's wishes. 


SNP5 23 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


The best way forward is to stop Brexit and escape 
from the chaos. If that isn't possible, SNP MPs will 
always act to protect Scotland’s place in the single 
market and customs union. 

The Tories have placed uncertainty upon Scottish 
businesses resulting in the Scottish economy 
already being £3 billion smaller than it would have 
been without the Brexit vote. Having got us into 
this mess, Westminster must give firms the legal, 
accounting and technical advice they need to 
continue doing business. 

SNP MPs will therefore press for a fit-for-purpose 
support service for small and medium sized 
businesses, to help firms navigate Westminster’s 
Brexit mess. 

Whilst Scotland has a strong labour market, 
crippling Brexit uncertainty is putting jobs at risk. To 
lower the cost of employment at this time, SNP MPs 
will back a rise in the National Insurance discount 
businesses receive - the Employment Allowance - 
when they increase employment from £3,000 per 
business per year to £6,000 per business per year. 

Increasing Productivity 

Despite Westminster’s Brexit mess, Scottish 
firms continue to export more and more to the 
world. Scottish business is not standing still and 
Westminster must now do its part by supporting 
measures to boost productivity. 

SNP MPs will press the UK Government to introduce 
fit for purpose sector deals - including manufacturing 
- focussed on supporting productivity improvements 
right across the economy. 

A key lever of improving productivity comes 
from city and region deals which can improve 
connectivity, innovation and productivity. However, 
Westminster has underfunded Scottish deals to 
the tune of £400 million - failing to match the 


level of investment being made by the Scottish 
Government. SNP MPs will demand the UK stops 
short-changing Scotland on city and region deals, 
urge the UK Government to deliver for all of 
Scotland through an early agreement to deliver 
Growth Deals for those areas of Scotland yet to 
receive them, and make up the shortfall in their 
investment in existing deals. 

We support the call from the Shetland Islands, the 
Orkney Islands and the Outer Hebrides for a much 
more ambitious Islands Growth Deal which will allow 
the tremendous potential of the Islands to be realised. 

The SNP will continue to lead the campaign 
to ensure Westminster protects the funding 
Scotland has benefited from through EU Structural 
and Social Funds. We will stand up against the 
Westminster power-grab and demand that the roles 
of the Scottish Government and Scotland's local 
authorities in dispersing these funds is protected, 
so they are invested in Scotland’s priorities not 
Westminster's. 

Boosting Infrastructure and Investment 

Investment in modern physical and digital 
infrastructure is vital to a thriving, productive economy 
in the 21st Century. In Government, the SNP has 
recognised this through the National Infrastructure 
Mission which will see an additional £7 billion invested 
in Scotland over the period to 2026. 

The creation of the Scottish National Investment 
Bank will provide £2 billion of long term, patient 
capital to businesses and infrastructure projects 
that will help transform the Scottish economy and 
reduce our carbon emissions. 

To ensure public projects serve the public 
interest we are currently conducting work on the 
establishment of a National Infrastructure Company 
- an idea that puts fair working conditions at the 
heart of public infrastructure projects. 


24 SNP2S 


2019 MANIFESTO 


To build on the work of the Scottish Government, 
SNP MPs will push for an increase in the capital 
borrowing limits that restrict our ability to invest 
in infrastructure and grow our economy. We will 
also demand that Scotland gets a fair share of any 
investment by the British Business Bank and that 
it works closely with the Scottish National 
Investment Bank. 

We will also press the UK Government to invest in 
digital connectivity including superfast broadband 
and 5G technology. Since 2013, we have increased 
broadband to 95% of premises across Scotland, on 
time and on budget. Now only the SNP is committed 
to providing access to superfast broadband to 
every home and business in Scotland, investing 
£600 million towards this, with the UK Government 
providing just £21 million of that. 

SNP MPs will press for Scotland to get its fair share 
of the £5 billion UK Government funding to roll out 
gigabit broadband to the hardest to reach areas. We 
will call on the Shared Rural Network to deliver 95% 
4G mobile coverage in Scotland - as applies for 
the rest of the UK. And we will press for the current 
review into the UK Telecoms Supply Chain to be 
concluded promptly. 

SNP MPs will work to bridge the digital divide 
to improve the availability and affordability of 
broadband and mobile services. We will press the 
UK Government to reclassify the internet as an 
essential service and support affordable housing 
providers to make the service available. We will also 
work with broadband and mobile service providers 
to make more affordable tariffs and packages more 
widely available - and call for the UK Government to 
legislate for a social tariff. 

If the UK leaves the EU, SNP MPs will monitor the 
impact of voluntary free roaming arrangements 
for mobile phone use in the EU. We will press for 
legislation to protect Scottish and UK consumers 
should these break down. 


Tourism and hospitality 

Scotland's tourism industry is of huge importance 
to our economy, contributing around £7 billion to 
GDP and employing over 200,000 people. 

The SNP Scottish Government is working to ensure 
that Scotland retains its reputation as an open, warm 
and welcoming destination. However, any risk to 
freedom of movement will have a catastrophic impact 
on our tourism sector where EU nationals make up 
over 11 per cent of the hospitality sector's workforce. 

Against the backdrop of Brexit, we are working 
collaboratively with Scotland’s tourism industry to 
future-proof the workforce. 

However, the impact of Brexit goes deeper than this. 
The EU currently accounts for six out of Scotland's 
ten key visitor markets and around 44% of our 
overseas visitors. Adding barriers to travelling freely 
will put recent industry success at risk. 

We will continue to stand firm against Scotland 
being taken out of the EU and SNP MPs will press 
the UK government to make it as easy as possible 
for international tourists to visit Scotland. 

To provide further support to our tourism industry 
the SNP will call on the UK government to examine 
a reduction in VAT for the hospitality sector, levelling 
the playing field with other EU nations and creating 
new jobs. 

Broadcasting and Creative Industries 

Creative industries are of huge importance to 
Scotland socially, culturally and economically, with 
the total contribution to the economy (GVA) having 
grown by 62% between 2008 and 2017. 

We continue to support tax incentives for creative 
industries, including for film and television, and 
for more work to increase equality, inclusion and 
diversity across the sector. 


SNP5 25 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


We will press for responsibility for broadcasting in 
Scotland to be devolved to the Scottish Parliament 
and for greater authority and funding to be moved 
from the BBC network to BBC Scotland. 

In the meantime, we welcome the creation of a 
new BBC Scotland TV channel and its associated 
investment, and we will continue to push for a fairer 
share of the TV licence fee raised in Scotland being 
spent in Scotland. 

To prevent the UK Government playing games 
with the licence fee - as it did when it transferred 
the cost of free licences for over 75s from the 
government to the BBC - we believe the licence fee 
should be set independently of UK government. 

We will also press for the UK government to take 
responsibility for licence fees for over 75s and 
ensure that free licences continue to be available. 

If Brexit happens we will argue for streamlined visa 
schemes for artists and performers which ensures 
people from across the world can come to Scotland 
to perform, work and collaborate, and Scotland’s 
culture sector and creative industries can continue 
to benefit from international partnerships and 
shared experiences. 

Improving Corporate Culture 

The SNP has led the way in promoting improved 
social responsibility and corporate culture, not 
least through the Scottish Business Pledge. This 
partnership between Government and business is 
based on boosting productivity and competitiveness 
through fairness, equality, environmental action and 
sustainable employment. 

It is a commitment to fairness - including 
mandatory elements such as paying the living 
wage, closing the gender pay gap and not using 
exploitative zero-hours contracts. By bringing these 


together companies across Scotland have shown 
they can improve productivity and competitiveness 
and build sustainable growth that also achieves 
fairness, equality, opportunity and innovation. 

At Westminster, the SNP will further support the 
growing trend in the private sector towards greater 
corporate responsibility. By taking a greater stake 
in the communities within which they operate, firms 
can become partners for social progress. Whilst it 
is always better to work collaboratively as partners, 
the SNP supports direct intervention when firms fail 
to meet their legal and social obligations. 

SNP MPs will back moves to increase worker 
representation on company boards - a practice 
common place amongst our more productive, 
investment-rich European competitors and one 
that we believe will promote a greater social 
responsibility amongst companies. 

We will also argue for greater representation of 
women and minority communities on public and 
private sector boards. In Scotland, the public sector 
is on track to ensure that all public boards have 
50-50 gender balance by 2020 due to statutory 
targets we put in place. We would support similar 
UK legislation for the private sector. The evidence 
shows that companies and organisations do better 
when they properly represent society. 

SNP MPs will back moves to ensure executive 
pension contributions are the same as for 
all workers in the company. According to the 
Investment Association, shareholder pressure has 
resulted in thirty percent of FTSE 100 companies 
pledging to cut executive pension contributions. 
Whilst we support the sector’s call for firms to set 
out plans to align executive pension contributions 
with those of other workers, we will support calls 
for this to be extended to all staff and put onto a 
statutory basis. 


26 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


We will also consider proposals to ensure fairer 
pay by ensuring that the balance of salaries of all 
employees within a company or organisation are 
considered when senior pay packages are decided. 

Scotland has great expertise in long term 
investment and one of the greatest business risks at 
present comes from climate change. It is vital that 
shareholders can assess the climate change related 
business risks before they decide to invest in firms. 

We therefore support industry calls for firms to 
include climate change related disclosures in their 
annual reports and will back steps to put this onto 
a statutory basis. SNP MPs would also support 
moves to introduce an easy to understand system 
of climate-friendly external auditing of firms, so that 
small investors can better understand the climate 
related risks of investments, including employee 
pension schemes. 

One of the building blocks of a thriving business 
sector is contracts being met in full and on time. 
With too many of Scotland’s SME’s suffering 
from late payments, SNP MPs will support the 
introduction of effective legal protections to ensure 
small businesses are paid on time. 

The biggest corporate failure in recent years was the 
financial crash and it is vital that those responsible 
are held fully to account. The SNP will support 
measures including the reinstatement of the reverse 
burden of proof which, before being removed 
by the Tories, required senior bank managers to 
demonstrate they had done the right thing where 
wrongdoing had emerged on their watch. 

It seems unfair to many that the taxpayer stepped 
in to bail out the banks, but that the shares could be 
sold off on the cheap; allowing financial investors 
to reap the profit. To ensure that taxpayers get 
their money back, the SNP will press for the public 


interest to be fully protected in any future disposal 
of RBS shares, including in decisions on how any 
windfall revenues should be used. 

Protecting Consumers 

The EU has led and remains at the forefront of 
consumer protection, not least in giving us greater 
rights over how our data is used. We will stand up 
for consumers and push for greater devolution of 
powers over consumer protection to the Scottish 
Parliament. 

SNP MPs will: 

• support a freeze in further Insurance Premium 
Tax hikes to ensure consumers aren't penalised 
for taking steps to reduce risks, 

• following the introduction of a cap on interest 
rates and charges for pay day loans, push for the 
cap to be lowered further and for a cap on credit 
card interest rates and unauthorised overdrafts to 
be introduced, 

• fight to ensure Scotland does not face a return of 
mobile roaming charges banned from the EU, 

• press for stronger legal protection against ticket 
touting and push for a ban on software used by 
ticket touts, 

• push to stop consumers being short-changed 
through lost gift-card money, 

• press for a streamlined complaints and redress 
process for those miss-sold under the Coalition 
Government Green Deal, 

• call on the UK government to regulate to ensure 
fair delivery charges for rural communities, and 

• stand up for those impacted by miss-selling, such 
as through the Equitable Life Scandal. 

Protecting Access to Cash 

The Tories have sat back whilst bank branches, 
ATMs and post offices have closed. The SNP will 
stand up for our citizens’ rights to access cash. 


SNPS 27 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


We will fight against bank, ATM and post office 
closures and demand the UK Government and big 
banks guarantee communities' access to cash. 

SNP MPs will support moves suggested by the 
Treasury Committee to force big banks to pay more 
to the Post Office when they leave it as the last 
place in town to do basic banking. And we will urge 
a strategic review of support provided to the Post 
Office and support increases in the remuneration 
given to sub postmasters. 

Tackling Problem Gambling 

Having led the campaign against Fixed Odds Betting 
Terminals, the SNP will continue to tackle problem 
gambling, pushing the UK Government to treat it as 
a public health matter and tackle it with a joined-up 
strategy. 

We will press for greater devolution of gambling 
regulation to the Scottish Parliament and press 
the UK Government to stop underage gambling on 
video games. We will support changes to charity 
lottery law to reduce bureaucracy and maximise 
returns to good causes and we will support a full 
public health inquiry into gambling related harm. 

Protecting our children from online harm 

The internet is an amazing resource we all now 
take for granted, and technology means we are 
just a click away from finding out anything we want 
to know and online communities can help us feel 
connected. However, the online world can also be 
a place where our children see images that are 
unsuitable or are distressing and where they could 
be put at risk from harm. 

We all want our children to be safe and do we all we 
can to protect them, but when it comes to online 
harm, we are behind the times in tackling it. 


SNP MPs will demand that new laws tackle this 

issue and protect our children including: 

• New standards and measures to be put in 
place so social media, gaming and technology 
organisations protect their users fully including 
having a statutory duty of care and mandatory 
obligations to tackle unsuitable content that can 
lead to self-harm and suicide, sexual exploitation, 
grooming, abuse and extremism. 

• Appointment of a new independent Online 
Regulator with the ability to take action such as 
imposing heavy fines and blocking access to sites. 

• Age verification for sites that are not suitable for 
children or have lower age limits, like the existing 
rules for films. 

• A duty on the UK Government to provide free 
and up-to-date expert resources to help protect 
people and support learning about online harm 
and abusive behaviour and how to report it. It 
would also provide support for parents to keep 
their children safe - from learning about what 
social media platforms do through to parental 
controls and learning how to chat to children 
about online safety and privacy. 

• Regular awareness campaigns to highlight 
these resources. 

• A levy on technology companies to fully fund the 
regulator and associated resources. 


28 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


CLIMATE CHANGE - A MORAL 
AND ECONOMIC RESPONSIBILITY 


Scotland - like the rest of the world - faces a 
climate emergency. 

We have a moral responsibility to tackle climate 
change and will lead the way in showing how our 
society can transition to net zero while creating 
economic opportunity and providing the assurance 
of rewarding work for all. 

We have a huge opportunity to lead the world in 
building the new economy of the future, creating 
sustainable technologies and jobs that can secure 
our prosperity. 


SNP MPs will: 

• demand the UK accelerates its action to 
meet Scotland’s climate change targets - 
the toughest legal targets in the world - of 
a 75% reduction in emissions by 2035, net 
zero carbon emissions no later than 2040 
and net zero of all emissions by 2045, 

• campaign for the UK government to bring 
forward plans to move to electric vehicles to 
match the Scottish target of 2032, 

• press for the accelerated deployment of 
fully operational carbon capture utilisation 
and storage facilities to ensure Scotland is 
not denied this opportunity again, 

• support substantial reforms to the UK 
tax system to support greener choices, 
including a greener tax deal for heating and 
energy efficiency improvements in homes 
and businesses and new vehicle and tax 
incentives regime for transport, 

• campaign for the UK to remain aligned with 
EU environmental regulations even if Brexit 
takes place, and 

• propose a Green Energy Deal that will ensure 
renewable energy schemes get the long-term 
certainty needed to support investment. 


Independence would allow us to go even further, 
and not rely on a UK government for action on 
reserved areas - a reliance that has seen them 
reduce support for renewables, undermine the drive 
towards Carbon Capture and Storage and fail to live 
up to the challenge of the Climate Emergency. 

Scotland must end its contribution to 
Climate Change 

Scotland has the world's most ambitious emissions 
reductions targets in law. These are underpinned 
by the best scientific advice available from 
the Committee on Climate Change (CCC), the 
independent UK-wide group of experts tasked 
in law with providing advice on climate change 
to government. SNP MPs will campaign for 
the UK Government to fund and resource the 
dedicated CCC office in Scotland that the Scottish 
Government is committed to establishing. 

Earlier this year, the CCC advised that Scotland 
could reach net-zero emissions by 2045 - five years 
ahead of the rest of the UK. 


We have put a target to achieve this in law with 
our world-leading Climate Change Act. It means 
that we will end our contribution to global 
climate change by 2045 at the latest, with 
Scotland becoming carbon neutral by 2040. 

Westminster must play its role 

As the CCC made clear, we can only end Scotland's 
contribution to Climate Change if everyone 
plays their part - including the UK Government. 
They have control of major parts of policy and 
infrastructure and if they do not meet their targets, 
we will be less able to meet ours. 


SNPS 29 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


That’s why it is crucial the UK government does not 
backtrack on promises to follow the CCC advice. SNP 
MPs will work to hold them to account on this. 

We urge the UK Government to adopt the same 
approach and match our tougher, faster interim targets 
so that the decisions that need to be taken - for 
example on how we heat our homes and investment in 
transport, are taken as early as possible. 

For too long, reckless Tory policies have damaged 
the environment. From fracking - which harms 
wildlife, causes disruption and threatens to 
contaminate soil and water - to tax hikes on solar 
power and reducing support for offshore wind, 
recent UK governments have taken the wrong path 
on climate change. 

This short-sighted approach must end. 

SNP MPs will work to prevent the threat of Brexit 
being used by the UK to reduce commitments to 
tackle climate change. This includes the UK sticking 
to future EU emission standards regardless of our 
position in relation to the EU. SNP MPs will never 
engage in a race to the bottom and will seek to 
prevent the sell-out of Scotland’s environment to 
any dodgy trade deal. 

Helping people reduce their carbon footprint 

We all need to play our part in tackling climate 
change. That's why we want to help people reduce 
their own emissions, whether it be by using public 
transport more or by promoting greener homes. 

That means taking bold action through investing in 
services, changing planning rules, decarbonising 
the railways and building better infrastructure. 

Better, greener public transport 

We all know that the way the rail network is run - using 
a model of franchise contracts to run services while the 
infrastructure sits with Network Rail - isn’t working. We 
want Scotland's rail services to be significantly better 
and significantly greener into the bargain. 


We support the overdue and necessary change to 
full Scottish public sector control of the structure, 
governance and operation of the Scottish railway 
system, and, unlike the Labour Party who plan to 
hand powers over railways back to Westminster 
with a single GB-wide company - we will insist our 
railways are run here in Scotland and that they can 
be run by the public sector. 

To make our transport system greener, we are 
committed to: 

• investing over £500 million in improved bus priority 
infrastructure to make bus travel the faster, greener 
option and encourage people out of their cars, 

• reducing emissions from Scotland’s railways to zero 
by 2035, 

• pursuing the UK Government to commit to 
improvements on the journey times between 
Scotland and London - improving connections to the 
North of England at the same time, and 

• helping people with the cost of ultra-low emission 
vehicles (ULEVs), including second-hand cars, by 
providing an additional £17 million for loan funding 

• to reduce domestic flights, the Scottish 
Government will work with the UK Government to 
improve our rail journey times between Edinburgh 
and London. 

Better, greener taxes 

We will support substantial reforms to the UK tax 
system to support greener choices, with SNP MPs 
campaigning for: 

• tax incentives to enable people to make the 
switch to low-carbon heating systems more 
affordable. 

• the re-design of vehicle and tax incentives to 
support industry and business investment in zero 
emission and sustainable transport choices - 
such as reduced VAT on bicycles and additional 
incentives for businesses and individuals to use 
Ultra Low Emission Vehicles, and 

• a reduction in VAT on energy efficiency 
improvements in homes, ending the Treasury's 20% 
tax on making people's homes warmer and greener. 


30 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


Funding Green Infrastructure 

We must harness the massive investment power 
that government can bring to bear. 

Therefore, we will: 

• put the transition to net-zero at the heart of the 
Scottish National Investment Bank's work, 

• unlock additional resource for emissions-reducing 
investment through a Green Growth Accelerator 
combining public and private investment to 
transform cities and regions, 

• bring to market a £3 billion portfolio of projects, 
including renewables, waste and construction, 
ready for green finance investment, and 

• We will press for an increase in new woodland 
creation, working towards a target of 60 million 
trees planted annually in the UK by 2025, with 
30 million of these in Scotland to help tackle the 
Climate Emergency and to support biodiversity 
and rural employment. We will share Scotland's 
success in this area in an effort to drive up 
planting rates across the UK. 

Leading the world on aviation 

We all know that aviation contributes to climate 
change. But we also know that many of Scotland’s 
remote and rural communities rely on flights. We do 
not believe that aviation can simply be the preserve of 
the better off. We believe we must find solutions that 
allow all of Scotland's communities to flourish 

That's why we are committed to making the Highlands 
and Islands the world's first net zero aviation region 
by 2040, with trials of low or zero emission flights, 
including electric planes, starting in 2021. 

The SNP believes aviation emissions should be 
counted within national emissions and targets. 
Aviation emissions in Scotland count towards our 
carbon reduction targets and the same approach 
should be taken across the UK. 

Supporting Carbon Capture & Storage 

We want Scotland to be a leader in the development 
of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology, 


which has the potential to create thousands of jobs 
while helping to fight climate change. 

Too often the UK has held this ambition back - not 
least when they reneged on their commitment to a £1 
billion project set to benefit Peterhead Power Station. 

SNP MPs will pressure the UK Government to 
accelerate deployment of fully operational carbon 
capture utilisation and storage facilities in Scotland 
to ensure we are not denied this opportunity again. 

Transitioning our economy 

A Just Transition 

We've established a Just Transition Commission 
to advise Scottish Government ministers on how 
to maximise the economic and social benefits of 
decarbonising Scotland, and manage the risks 
and challenges, so that we can move to a net-zero 
economy in a way that is fair for all. This will also 
help to tackle inequality and poverty, and promote 
a fair and inclusive jobs market. 

Our next steps include supporting Scotland’s people to 
gain the skills they need to share the rewards of these 
new approaches to investment through a Climate 
Emergency Skills Action Plan. 

SNP MPs will press the UKtojoin Scotland in establishing 
and developing strategies that ensure a fair transition. 

Net Zero Fund 

The UK Office for Budget Responsibility estimate 
that oil and gas revenues will be worth £8.5 billion 
over the five years to 2023-24. We will press for that 
revenue to be put to work in building the transition 
to a greener, sustainable future. 

We will demand the ring-fencing of oil and gas 
receipts, creating a Net Zero Fund, to help pay for 
the energy transition through investment in areas 
such as renewable energy, electric vehicles and 
carbon capture utilisation and storage. 

And, because the communities that currently host 
the oil and gas industry cannot be left behind in the 


SNP5 31 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


transition, we will demand that 12% of the fund - at 
least £1 billion over 5 years - will go to a Net Zero 
Industrial Strategy to help diversify the economies 
of oil hubs like Aberdeen, Falkirk and Shetland. 

Getting the energy mix right 

Scotland has already made great strides in greening 
our energy production - but there is more we can 
and must do. 

Nearly 75% of Scotland’s electricity in 2018 came 
from renewable sources, and we’ve doubled our 
exports of renewable electricity to the rest of the 
UK. We're also investing over £10 million in the 
marine energy sector and tidal innovation, as well 
as developing a bioenergy action plan through 
cutting-edge research. 

Wind power output in Scotland hit a record high in the 
first half of 2019, producing almost double the amount 
of energy required to power all homes in Scotland. 

Now, Scotland and the UK must go further and we 
are committed to: 

• pressing the UK to accelerate action 
to decarbonise the gas grid - a critical 
recommendation of the CCC, 

• ensuring that, from 2024, all new homes must use 
renewable or low carbon heat, 

• pressing the UK to properly support the 
renewables industry or else devolve the powers to 
Scotland to let us get on with the job, 

• opposing new nuclear power plants and 
prioritising investment on cleaner, cheaper forms 
of electricity generation, including reform of the 
UK support for renewables to ensure it takes into 
account wider economic considerations such as 
supply chain benefits, not just price, and 

• allowing onshore wind and solar power to bid 
for ‘contracts for difference' support - the UK's 
main renewables support mechanism. We will 
also seek to ensure that it supports less mature 
technologies like floating offshore wind and tidal 
stream generation so that Scotland's economy 
benefits from these industries. 


SNP MPs will press the case for more support for 
the critical renewables industry by proposing a 
Green Energy Deal that will: 

• ensure green energy projects get the long-term 
certainty needed to support investment, 

• deliver a wave and tidal energy industrial strategy 
with adequate funding, 

• allow onshore wind to compete for ‘contracts for 
difference’ support - the UK Government's main 
mechanism to support low-carbon electricity 
generation, 

• reform the punitive transmission charging regime 
that discourages investment in Scotland, 

• set a clear timescale for the delivery of the 
interconnectors to Scotland's islands, 

• press the Tories to ditch their plans to quadruple 
the VAT on home solar, and 

• support a diesel scrappage scheme if trading in 
ultra-low emission vehicles. 

To ensure the Scottish supply chain benefits 
from the boom in renewable energy, SNP MPs will 
demand that the UK Government uses the support 
it provides through the contracts for difference 
mechanism to ensure that supply chain benefits 
are taken into account and that wind energy firms 
follow through on promises made to support 
domestic supply chains. 

Opposing Fracking 

Following a comprehensive period of evidence¬ 
gathering and consultation, the SNP Scottish 
Government has set out a finalised policy of no 
support for unconventional oil and gas - such as 
‘fracking’ - in Scotland. 

This means the Scottish Government will not 
issue licences for new unconventional oil and 
gas development, and that Scotland’s planning 
framework will not support development using 
unconventional oil and gas extraction techniques, 
including coal bed methane and hydraulic 
fracturing, commonly known as ‘fracking’. 


32 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


NEIL GRAY: 

Scrapping The Cruel Tory Benefits Freeze 
and Reforming Universal Credit 


The Tories have been responsible for inflicting a 
decade of devastating Tory austerity that has led to 
lasting harm being imposed on our public services, 
economy and families. 

The UK government’s welfare cuts have led to a rise 
in poverty and food bank use, with organisations 
such as the Trussell Trust warning that Tory policies 

- from Universal Credit, benefit sanctions, the 
benefits freeze, to the bedroom tax - having been 
a key factor in the dramatic increase in food bank 
use and extreme poverty in the UK over the past 
seven years. 

In Westminster, Neil Gray, the party’s Social Justice 
spokesperson, has led the way in opposing the 
Tories' flawed Universal Credit policy - an ill- 
thought-out welfare scheme which has forced 
families into debt, foodbank usage and destitution. 

The SNP candidate for Airdrie & Shotts has 
consistently campaigned calling on the UK 
government to immediately scrap the benefit freeze 

- which will have cost Scots £300 million a year, 
negatively affected more than 27 million people, and 
plunged 400,000 people into poverty. 

Rather than heeding the evidence and acting to 
prevent more people from facing poverty and 
hardship, the Tories are ploughing on regardless. 


SNP MPs have led the way in campaigning against 
these cuts, and the SNP Scottish Government has 
done what it can by mitigating the Bedroom Tax, 
boosting Carer's Allowance and establishing the 
new Best Start Grant’s. However, Scotland needs a 
strong voice in Westminster that will work day in day 
out to stop the Tories in their tracks. 

This General Election is an opportunity to send a 
clear message to Westminster that its deep and 
damaging cuts will not be tolerated by people in 
Scotland. Only a vote for the SNP will send a strong 
group of SNP MPs to Westminster to oppose Tory 
austerity and instead champion a social security 
system that will bring dignity, fairness and 
respect back. 



SNPS 33 



STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


A FAIRER SCOTLAND 


While handing tax cuts to the wealthiest, the 
Tories have cut support for the most vulnerable, 
entrenching poverty, across the UK. By 2021, 
the total loss to people in Scotland as a result is 
estimated to reach around £3.7 billion per year. 

As a result the Tories have also presided over the 
introduction of the disastrous and discredited 
Universal Credit system which has led to rising poverty, 
rent arrears and an increase in the need for foodbanks. 

It is time to end the deliberate targeting of the 
poorest and most vulnerable by successive 
Westminster governments. 

SNPMPs will: 

• demand the end of the two-child benefit cap, 
the rape clause, and a halt to Universal Credit, 

• demand an immediate end to the benefit 
freeze, the abolition of the bedroom tax and the 
introduction of a period of uplifts to benefits of 
at least inflation, 

• demand an end to the punitive benefits 
sanctions regime, 

• oppose any rise in the pensions age, and 

• demand a UK wide benefit take-up campaign 
so people are encouraged to get the help they 
are entitled to, particularly pension credit. 

Since 2014, the Scottish Government has spent 
around £100 million a year to protect people from 
the worst aspects of Tory policies that push people 
into poverty and our MPs have consistently opposed 
Tory austerity. 

As an independent Scotland, we can build a fairer, 
more inclusive, society - where everyone feels 
valued, human rights are respected and we properly 
support our most vulnerable people and tackle 
poverty head on. 


Respect and dignity in our social 
security system 

Scotland has shown that dignity and respect can 
successfully be placed at the heart of a social 
security system. With the limited powers we have, a 
system has been built that does exactly that. 

It is based on a simple set of principles we have 
placed in law: that social security is a public service, 
an investment in the people of Scotland and is itself 
a human right, essential to the realisation of other 
human rights. 

Our system has been up and running for less than 
18 months and has already helped more than 
91,000 people with £190 million in vital financial 
support. 

The contrast with the UK system could not be more 
stark. As a result of Tory cuts, people across the UK 
are being pushed into debt, hardship and poverty. 
The policies being pursued are harmful. Families 
are no longer eligible for child tax credits for their 
third or subsequent child. Thousands of families 
in Scotland have already had their income cut and 
when Universal Credit is fully rolled out this policy 
will push a further 20,000 children into poverty. 
In-work poverty has risen faster than employment, 
with most parents of children in poverty in work. 

SNP MPs have been at the forefront of the 
campaign against the Rape Clause, which requires 
women to prove they've been raped in order to 
receive support for more than two children. 

We believe it is utterly unacceptable for women 
to have to disclose that they have been raped to 
access UK Government benefits. SNP MPs will 
continue to fight for the abolition of the two-child 
cap and the rape clause. 


34 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


The four-year benefit freeze represents one of the 
biggest cuts to social security we have seen in recent 
times and represents a cut of £300 million a year in 
Scotland alone. By 2020, across the UK, the benefit 
freeze will have negatively affected more than 27 
million people and plunged 400,000 people into 
poverty across the UK. We call on the UK Government 
to immediately end the freeze alongside the benefit 
cap, and commit to a period of above inflation 
increases to restore lost value and tackle poverty. 

The Tories punitive benefit sanction scheme has 
been shown to be ineffective in supporting people 
into work yet it has contributed to rising poverty 
across the UK. The recent changes that have been 
implemented do not go far enough. It is time for the 
whole scheme to be scrapped. 

The Tories have been pressed by SNP MPs to match 
Scotland and adopt a fair definition of terminal 
illness, based on clinical judgment not timescales. 
SNP MPs will vociferously demand this change and 
a more humane attitude for people facing the most 
tragic of circumstances. 

Over the past six years, the roll-out of Universal 
Credit has pushed people into poverty, debt, and 
crisis. The SNP has been vocal about the many 
issues with this shambolic system from the in-built 
minimum five-week delay in receiving the first 
payment to the abolition of the child element, and 
changes in the work allowance. 

Universal Credit is having catastrophic 
consequences, with rent arrears and debt spiralling 
and families increasingly relying on emergency 
welfare support and foodbanks. 

The system is fundamentally flawed and is 
clearly not working for people. Yet there are 
changes that could be made immediately which 
will effectively deliver a new radically different 
benefit that supports rather than penalises people 


without requiring individuals to go through a new 
application process. In the meantime both natural 
and managed migration must be halted. 

SNP MPs have been the consistent critics of Tory 
policies that push people into poverty and have also 
been instrumental in forcing the UK government 
budget U-turns on some of the proposed cuts to tax 
credits and disability benefits. 

A vote for the SNP will strengthen Scotland's hand 
against further Tory cuts. 

Tackling care leaver poverty 

We recognise that the care system requires 
root and branch reform. That's why we set 
up the independent Care Review to provide 
recommendations on how best to build a system 
based on love. 

But we also accept that we cannot wait. Care 
experienced young people have made clear that 
changes is urgent and we agree. 

That is why we are taking action on devolved 
issues and will go further in future. At Westminster, 
our MPs we will demand further support to care- 
experienced people from the UK Government, 
particularly new measures to prevent and 
mitigate poverty amongst care leavers, including 
the 'levelling-up' of incomes of care leavers by 
ensuring the real Living Wage applies to all, and 
for care leavers to be exempt from the Shared 
Accommodation Rate for Housing Benefit to 
support them to secure and maintain their 
own tenancy. 

Fairness in retirement 

According to a report from the OECD, the UK State 
Pension is the lowest in the developed world. While 
pensioner poverty in Scotland is the lowest in 


SNP5 35 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


the UK, it is unacceptable for any person to face 
hardship in their old age. 

We will continue to argue for a fairer pensions 
system. SNP MPs will oppose the Tory plan to 
increase the State Pension Age to 68 by 2038 and 
will stand firm against any move to raise the State 
Pension Age to 75. 

The Triple Lock on the State Pension, which ensures 
the State Pension rises by inflation, earnings or 2.5 
per cent, whichever is highest, protects the income 
of pensioners, many of whom rely on their pension 
as their only source of income. The SNP will stand 
up for pensioners against any attempts to remove 
the Triple Lock on the State Pension. 

We will also fight to reverse the cut to Pension Credit 
that means older couples in Scotland could be 
£7,000 worse off per year. 

Pension Credit has one of the lowest take-ups so we 
will call for a pension credit awareness and take up 
campaign to ensure our poorest older people are 
getting the benefits they are entitled to. 

We support the establishment of an Independent 
Savings and Pension Commission, to ensure 
pensions and savings policies are fit for purpose 
and reflect the demographic needs of different parts 
of the UK. 

We'll stand up for the women in Scotland, and across 
the UK, who have been short-changed by the Tory 
Government due to the accelerated timetable for 
increases in the women's State Pension Age. SNP 
MPs will continue to support the Women Against 
State Pension Inequality (WASPI) campaign in their 
efforts to secure fairness for the women affected. 

The SNP will call on the UK government to take 
steps to extend auto-enrolment, so that more low 
paid and self-employed workers can benefit from 
regular pension savings. 


And, we believe it was unfair to pensioners for 
the Tories to force the BBC to take responsibility 
for deciding whether the license fee remains free 
to over-75s. We will therefore support the urgent 
reversal of the decision to make pensioners pay and 
demand that the UK Government fully fund licences 
for over 75s. To prevent the UK government from 
short-changing pensioners in the future, licence fees 
should be set independently of the UK government. 

Child poverty 

It is shameful that so many of our children grow 
up in poverty. SNP MPs will always hold the UK 
government to account on the impact of their 
policies which under the Tories and the Lib Dems 
over the past decade have increased child poverty. 

The Tory government scrapped targets to reduce 
child poverty, as well as the Commission that 
reported on them. Scotland is now the only UK 
nation to have clear targets for the eradication 
of child poverty set out in law. We have also 
established a Poverty and Inequality Commission. 

The SNP Scottish Government has taken 
decisive action to tackle child poverty head on by 
committing to introduce a new £10 a week Scottish 
Child Payment for low income households by the 
end of next year - a step that could lift 30,000 
children out of poverty when fully rolled out. 

This comes after the successful introduction of our 
three Best Start Grant payments and Best Start 
Foods, providing eligible parents and carers with 
help to meet the costs of raising their children. 

In the first seven months, we made more than 
42,000 grants, putting £12.9 million in the pockets 
of low-income families, lifting thousands of children 
out of poverty - nearly £11 million more than the 
UK government had paid out in the whole of the 
previous year. 


36 SNP2S 


2019 MANIFESTO 


Our Best Start Foods replaced the UK Healthy 
Start Voucher scheme but did so at a higher level 
and introduced a new payment card to remove the 
stigma associated with the old paper vouchers. 

But we do this in the face of continuing cuts, 
austerity, and without powers over all social security 
or employment that are needed to make the radical 
changes our society needs to eradicate child 
poverty, invest in our people and give our children 
the best start in life. 

SNP MPs will urge the UK government to follow 
the lead of the SNP Scottish Government by 
introducing a benefit that will reduce child poverty, 
re-establish UK-wide child poverty targets and 
establish a Poverty and Inequality Commission to 
provide expert advice on using Westminster powers 
to tackle poverty and to report on progress. 

Whilst the Tories policies on welfare have been 
criticised by the UN, the actions of the SNP Scottish 
Government have been praised for its attitude to 
social security and the action it is taking to support 
families on low incomes. Last year the Scottish 
Government invested over £1.4 billion to support 
low income households, including £100 million 
a year to protect people from the worst aspects 
of Tory policies that push people into poverty. 
However, in the face of a block grant reduction of £2 
billion since 2010, and without full powers, it is not 
possible to mitigate their £3.7 billion cuts in full. 

With independence, we can tackle the 
deep-seated inequalities in our society and shift 
the curve on poverty without our efforts being 
undermined by another government's policies. 
Poverty is unacceptable and not inevitable. With 
full powers over social security and employment, 
we can introduce inclusive and progressive 
policies rather than having to tackle poverty 
and support our citizens in the face of cuts from 
another government. 


Parental Rights 

The SNP will continue our work to increase parental 
rights - maternity, paternity, and adoption rights - 
working to introduce legislation to support parents 
and children get the best start in life. 

Mothers are currently entitled to take a year for 
maternity leave yet are only entitled to maternity 
pay for 36 weeks, with just six weeks at 90% 
pay. That is not fair and works against those on 
lowest incomes. It also means that parents, mainly 
mothers, who take a full year are also losing out 
on pension provision. We would therefore increase 
the provision of paid leave for both parents and 
promote shared parental leave. 

Building on models successfully introduced in 

Scandinavia and, in particular, Iceland, we will 

seek legislation to: 

• increase maternity leave to one year, 

• set maternity pay at 100% of average weekly 
earnings for the first 12 weeks, then 90% for 
40 weeks or £150.00, whichever is lower. 

• increased shared parental leave from 52 
to 64 weeks, with the additional 12 weeks 
to be the minimum taken by the father in 
order to encourage an increase in shared 
parental leave 

• introduce a principle of ‘use it or lose it' 

- whereby the paternity leave cannot be 
transferred in order to encourage fathers to 
take the leave - while protecting maternity 
leave if a couple choose not to take 
advantage of the provision. 


SNP5 37 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


In addition, because we know the extra pressures 
that a baby in neonatal care creates for families, 
parents would receive an extra statutory paid 
week of leave for every week their baby is in 
neo natal care. 

We would also increase paternity rights by 
increasing the statutory weeks allowed as well as 
the weekly rate of Paternity Pay to 100% of average 
weekly earnings for one week then 100% for 
2 weeks or £150.00 (whichever is lower). 

Dads can still be discriminated against before the 
birth, with rights at present to only take unpaid 
leave to attend two antenatal appointments. 

We would increase this to paid leave for six 
antenatal appointments. 

We will also continue to press for extended legal 
protection against redundancy for pregnant 
parents, those on shared parental leave, and 
adoption leave, and new parents for up to six 
months after their return to work. 

And we will maintain our campaign for a three 
month time limit for bringing a claim in redundancy 
cases to be extended to six months to allow parents 
more time to enforce their rights. 

We will also urge the UK Government to match our 
commitment to supporting low income families by 
introducing payments at key times in a young child’s 
life as the SNP Scottish government have done with 
nursery and school payments of £250 as well as 
matching the new Scottish Child Payment. 


38 SNP2S 


2019 MANIFESTO 


A SUSTAINABLE RURAL ECONOMY 


Brexit, especially a No-Deal Brexit, threatens 
catastrophic harm to almost every area and sector 
of Scotland's rural economy. The SNP is clear that 
the best option for Scotland's rural, coastal and 
island communities is to stay in the EU. Since 2016, 
SNP MPs have worked hard to protect the interests 
of rural Scotland. We will continue to do all we can: 

• to prevent a no deal Brexit; 

• to resist the UK Government grabbing devolved 
powers over farming or fishing or attaching 
strings to any future funding; 

• to make the UK Government pay all the costs to 
Scotland’s rural economy resulting from Brexit; 

• to maintain current and future EU standards and 
regulations in key areas like animal and plant 
health if we leave the EU; 

• to prevent Scotland's interests being used as 
bargaining chips in future negotiations with the 
EU or in any future trade agreement 

Safeguarding the success of our world-class 
food and drink sector 

Scotland’s food and drink is a global success story, 
worth a record £14.8 billion in 2018. The EU - 
Scotland's biggest overseas regional food and drink 
export market - is of vital importance to the sector. 

Brexit represents a huge threat to the cost and quality 
of produce exported from Scotland. The sector has 
already estimated huge losses in annual value thanks 
to the creation of trade barriers and tariffs, as well as 
the loss of vital workers from Europe. 

Around 10,000 EU citizens are employed in food 
and drink, particularly in food processing, and up 
to 22,000 seasonal migrant workers are employed 
in the soft fruit and vegetable sectors. SNP MPs 
will continue to call on the UK government to 
guarantee EU nationals' right to remain in the UK, 
and for devolution of migration policy. If the UK 
Government insists on creating a seasonal migrant 


workers’ scheme, rather than retaining freedom of 
movement, we will press for it to meet the needs of 
workers and businesses in Scotland. 

The food and drink sector estimates that a no-deal 
could lead to a loss of £2 billion worth of food and 
drink sales, with implications for rural communities 
where many producers are based and the loss of 
trade for key products like seed potatoes. This is 
unacceptable. 

We will continue to fight to maintain Scotland’s 
membership of the EU to protect the future success 
of the industry. Should the UK leave the EU, we will 
fight to prevent damaging tariffs and for affected 
sectors like seafood, fisheries and red meat to be 
fully compensated. The removal of import tariffs 
on other products including cereals, horticulture, 
potatoes and eggs could open up Scotland to sub¬ 
standard imports. We will press for a future deal 
with the EU that protects and enhances Scotland's 
high value agricultural outputs. 

Scotland produces food and drink products 
that are respected and renowned around the 
world, including whisky, Stornoway Black 
Pudding, Arbroath Smokies, Dunlop Cheese 
and Scotch Lamb. Staying in the EU allows us 
to protect and promote their identities through 
Protected Geographical Indications (PGIs), yet 
the UK Government’s refusal to take no deal off 
the table puts future recognition at risk. SNP 
MPs will press the UK Government to prioritise 
reciprocal recognition of PGIs to protect Scotland's 
iconic products and will work with the Scottish 
Government to create more PGI products. 

Scotch whisky is one of our most iconic products, 
supporting 41,000 jobs across the UK, many 
of them in remote rural areas in Scotland, and 
generating nearly £5 billion in exports for the 
Scottish economy in 2018. SNP MPs will encourage 
reform of the UK excise duty structures and fairer 


SNP5 39 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


tax for Scotch whisky. They will also seek UK 
Government investment to improve the whisky 
industry's connectivity and sustainability, including 
funding for low carbon projects. 

Whisky is likely to be impacted significantly by US 
tariffs. SNP MPs will do all they can to encourage 
resolution of this EU-US situation (for Scottish 
products like cashmere and shortbread too) and 
will press the UK Government to fund additional 
promotion and marketing in this vital export market 
for key Scottish produce. 

EU regulation over animal and plant health and 
environmental and food safety gives Scotland 
access to export markets around the world. SNP 
MPs will support the Scottish Government's 
efforts to maintain all these current standards and 
regulations. They will campaign to ban the import 
into the UK of any supposed trophy of any animal on 
the CITES list of endangered species. 

Protecting our agricultural sector 

Scotland currently receives around £580 million 
each year through the EU's Common Agricultural 
Policy, providing a lifeline for many farmers, crofters 
and rural businesses. Despite SNP MPs pressing for 
certainty, the UK Government has refused to set out 
how this funding will be replaced beyond the end of 
this UK Parliament. 

This autumn, to mitigate the potential damage of 
a no deal Brexit, the SNP government has paid out 
over £330 million to over 13,800 businesses in what 
are effectively advance basic payments. They were 
the first administration in the UK to act, ensuring 
Scotland's farmers and crofters received support at 
the earliest possible point in the payment year. 

SNP MPs will fight to ensure funding over agriculture 
and rural policy is repatriated to Scotland if we are 
dragged out of the EU against our will and will always 


fight for fair funding for Scottish farmers. 

As a result of Scotland's historically low average 
farm payments, the UK has been eligible for 
additional EU ‘convergence uplift' funding, funding 
the UK government refused to pass on to Scottish 
farmers, short-changing them to the tune of around 
£160 million. Thanks to campaigning by the SNP, 
the UK Government has belatedly passed this vital 
support to Scotland’s farmers, with the first tranche 
of £80 million coming this year. 

SNP MPs will press for the UK Government to 
deliver the remaining £80 million and for the 
future funding due to Scotland of approximately 
£25 million per year to be secured, with no strings 
attached. 

The UK Government had the chance to devolve 
the red meat levy with its Agriculture Bill. SNP MPs 
won important concessions that would have seen 
Scotland finally benefit from around £2 million that 
should be used for promoting quality beef, lamb and 
pork at a time when prices are compromised, and 
future trade is uncertain. The Bill fell as a result of 
the chaotic Tory handling of Parliament. 

Tariffs put many of Scotland's key food exports at 
huge risk, not least dairy which faces tariffs of 70% 
on milk and cream, and around 40% on Cheddar 
if Scotland leaves the EU without a deal. We will 
continue to do all we can to prevent Brexit. 

The standing of farmers and crofters must be 
improved in the supply chain. We will press the 
UK Government to increase confidence between 
producers, their customers, and consumers. This 
means strengthening and extending the remit of the 
Groceries Code Adjudicator so it has real clout to 
root out unfair treatment of farmers as the primary 
producers. And we will listen carefully to the sector's 
views on mandatory written contracts and press the 
UK Government to better meet the interests and 
needs of milk producers. SNP MPs will expect any 


40 SNP2S 


2019 MANIFESTO 


compensation arrangements for any farming sector 
in the UK to apply to Scotland equitably and fairly. 

Successful food production is driven by demand as 
well as supply. SNP MPs will press for all relevant UK 
government departments and agencies to apply for 
and achieve the Food for Life catering award and to 
purchase more quality Scottish food produced to 
current farm assurance standards. 

We will not allow the UK government to dismantle 
Scotland’s GM-free status and commitment. 

Standing up for fisheries and maritime 

The SNP has a long record of standing up for 
Scotland's coastal communities and places a 
priority on our fishing and aquaculture sectors. We 
will fight against any attempts to sell out Scotland's 
fishing communities through the Brexit process. 

Europe is the most important export destination 
for Scotland's fish and seafood exports, with 
salmon being the UK's most valuable food export. 
The UK exports 75 per cent of the fish it catches, 
with three quarters of that going to the EU. 

With around 4,500 EU nationals working in fish 
processing, we need to ensure that they remain in 
their Scottish communities. 

In a no deal Brexit, Scotland’s salmon and seafood 
industry may need four times as many export 
health certificates, with a potential cost of £15 
million. Any disruption to trade flows could be 
devastating for fresh seafood exports, which must 
hit a tight delivery window. SNP MPs will press for 
prioritisation to be given to seafood and fish exports 
leaving these islands and will press for the UK 
Government to fully fund any additional costs. 

The Tories betrayed our fishing industry in the 
1970s, dismissing the livelihoods of our coastal 
communities as ‘expendable’. Since then, under 


the Common Fisheries Policy, successive UK 
Governments have traded away our interests and 
put those of fishing communities elsewhere in the 
UK ahead of those in Scotland. 

SNP MPs will fight for Scottish control of 
Scottish fisheries, as we have done for many 
years. An independent Scotland, with control 
over Scottish fisheries, could have avoided the 
disastrous situation the Tories have left our fishing 
communities to face by having our own seat in the 
annual negotiations. 

If we leave the EU, we will seek to protect our fishing 
interests by insisting on Scotland playing a central 
role in future annual negotiations. The SNP is clear 
that access to Scotland's waters must not be traded 
away permanently by the UK Government, nor 
should our waters be closed off to our international 
neighbours and partners. The UK Government must 
also not enter into annual access arrangements 
which harm Scotland's fishing interests. SNP MPs 
will also seek to ensure that the same standards 
apply to all vessels fishing in our waters and that the 
UK Government funds all appropriate, additional 
compliance measures arising from being an 
independent coastal state. 

And if we remain within the EU, the SNP will push, 
as we always have, for fundamental reform of the 
CFP to shift from a one size fits all fishing policy 
towards a policy which suits different fleets and 
different geography. 

Whatever the future holds, SNP MPs will work 
within international guidelines to help our fishing 
industry grow sustainably, with benefits flowing to 
Scotland's coastal communities. We will press for 
any rules, restrictions or obligations that apply to 
a Scottish vessel fishing in Scottish waters to apply 
equally to any other vessel permitted to fish in 
Scottish waters. 


SNP6 41 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


STUART MCDONALD: 

Protecting Freedom of Movement 


Freedom of movement has brought amazing 
possibilities for Scots to live, work and study across 
the EU. It has opened the door to opportunities and 
allowed people to benefit from and experience other 
communities and cultures. 

However, that is under threat from the increasingly 
isolationist Tory government that is intent on rolling 
back on these rights - once again pulling up the 
ladder of opportunity from behind themselves. 

In Westminster, Stuart McDonald, the party's 
Immigration spokesperson, has worked across 
party lines and with organisations, including the 
3million campaign, to support EU nationals already 
living in Scotland and the UK, and to prevent the 
Tories from creating another Windrush scandal. 

In the last Parliament, Stuart McDonald and SNP 
MPs played a key role in forcing the UK government 
to scrap fees that EU citizens were being charged 
to stay here, and have supported efforts to give 
EU nationals more certainty over their future in 
the country. 

Scotland has benefited hugely from freedom 
of movement and losing those rights would be 
devastating for our NHS, social care, universities, 
and key sectors of the economy like farming, 
hospitality and construction. That is a price that we 
must not be made to pay. 


Unlike Labour, SNP MPs have been unequivocal 
in their support for free movement rights and 
opposed the Tory government's toxic Tory 
Immigration Bill from the very beginning. It would 
be catastrophic for Scotland and would extend 
the Tories' hostile environment. 

And unlike Labour and the Tories, Stuart McDonald 
has championed the benefits of immigration to 
Scotland - pressing the UK government to scrap its 
hostile environment or devolve the powers to the 
Scottish Parliament instead so we can put in place 
a tailored immigration system that addresses our 
social and economic needs. 

In an independent Scotland, the rights of EU 
nationals will be safeguarded and strengthened. 



42 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


DEFENDING DEMOCRACY 
AND PEOPLE'S RIGHTS 


Our democratic institutions should be 
representative of and accountable to the people 
they represent. In recent years, they have been 
under sustained attack. The assault on basic 
democratic processes by the Tory Brexiteers led 
to the humiliation of the UK Government being 
found to have acted illegally in trying to shut down 
Parliament. SNP MPs will always stand firm in 
defence of our democracy and the right of our 
people's voice to be heard. 

Democratic Reform 

We will back the replacement of the first-past-the- 
post system with the Single Transferable Vote, 
a system that makes sure every vote and every 
part of the country counts. 

SNP MPs will continue to oppose the undemocratic 
House of Lords and vote for its abolition. 

We will work to ensure that there is as much 
support as possible for disabled people, and people 
from all backgrounds, to stand for election to the 
House of Commons. 

We trust our young people. That’s why we have 
extended the franchise to 16 and 17-year-olds in 
Scottish Parliament and local government elections. 
We believe that these young citizens have the right 
to have their voice heard at Westminster too 
and will back giving 16 and 17-year-olds a vote 
in all elections. 

While Scotland is enfranchising EU citizens, the UK 
still refuses to do so. SNP MPs will work to extend 
the franchise for Westminster elections to include 
EU citizens and all those with a right to remain in the 
UK - as we are doing in Scotland. 

There is still significant work to be done to achieve 
gender balance in our Parliaments. We will press for 
the devolution of the power to tackle this issue here 


in Scotland, including giving the Scottish Parliament 
the option of adopting candidate quotas. We will 
also support any further reforms that are effective 
in tackling sexism, bigotry or harassment in politics, 
including reporting by political parties on candidate 
diversity data. 

And because we recognise the need for all voices 
to be heard during elections, the SNP will introduce 
legislation to establish an independent debates 
commission for televised political debates during 
all elections and referenda. It is clear this cannot 
be simply left to broadcasters - an impartial 
and independent commission - separate from 
government and the media is required. 

Extending Human Rights 

The Tories’ obsession with Brexit threatens the 
fundamental rights that people in the UK currently 
enjoy - not simply because we will lose the rights 
we have as EU citizens, but also because many 
Tories have openly said that they want to see the 
end of hard won rights that protect employment, 
the environment, health and safety. Tory denials 
don't explain why they removed safeguards that 
had been written into the EU exit deal Theresa May 
negotiated. Many of these safeguards have been 
removed from Boris Johnson's deal. 

In contrast, the Scottish Government is a leader in 
human rights. It has moved to enshrine extended 
rights in law with the planned incorporation of the 
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the 
Child (UNCRC) and has established a human rights 
taskforce to develop a new statutory framework 
to improve human rights protection for everyone 
in Scotland. 

The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) 
is already enshrined in the Scotland Act 1998, 
ensuring that human rights are protected by the 
Scottish Government and all Scottish legislation. 


SNPS 43 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


The SNP re-affirms its commitment to the Council 
of Europe and the ECHR. 

SNP MPs will oppose any attempts by the UK 
government to scrap the Human Rights Act and 
withdraw the UK from the ECHR. 

They will also press for the UK to introduce new 
rights including a right to food for all and to support 
and resource action which makes such a right 
meaningful for people. 

The SNP has adopted the definition of anti- 
Semitism and Islamophobia and will continue 
to challenge all forms of racism and bigotry. We 
recognise the importance of working with diverse 
communities to ensure concerns are addressed. 

We will urge the UK to follow Scotland's lead by 
incorporating the United Nations Convention on 
the Rights of the Child into domestic law. And we 
will press for ratification of the Council of Europe's 
Convention on preventing and combating violence 
against women and domestic violence - the 
Istanbul Convention - to have a clear timetable. 

We will support an inquiry into the contribution 
and mechanisms that small nations and devolved 
administrations can develop to support the 
international rules based order, including in relation 
to climate change, the use of new technology as well 
as the protection and promotion of the rule of law, 
human rights, peace-making and poverty alleviation 
both at home and abroad. 

Defending existing rights 

Scotland is a welcoming and progressive country, 
and we value the contribution of all those who 
choose to make Scotland their home. Our diversity 
makes us stronger and more competitive as 
a nation. 


Wherever you come from, if you have chosen to 
make Scotland your home, the SNP’s message is 
simple - we welcome you and we want you to stay. 

The SNP has been consistently clear that Freedom 
of Movement has benefited Scotland and should 
be allowed to continue so that, as well as people 
coming here, we too can live, work, study and travel 
across the EU freely. 

EU citizens living and working in Scotland 
significantly enrich our society and make a huge 
contribution to Scotland’s economy and public 
services. It is deplorable that the UK Government is 
forcing them to apply to retain their existing rights, 
and we continue to urge them to implement a 
declaratory system with proof of status. 

SNP MPs will oppose Tory plans to introduce a 
minimum salary threshold - preventing anyone 
earning less than £30,000 from being admitted 
to the UK. Given that this translates into a salary 
level higher than almost two-thirds of people in 
Scotland earn, it would limit immigration solely 
to the better off. 

That is simply wrong and we will oppose these 
plans at every opportunity. 

We will continue to campaign for an extension to 
the no-deal three-year Temporary Leave to Remain' 
scheme, which discriminates against students 
in Scotland. 

The UK government has introduced an Immigration 
Skills Charge - a charge for employers, including 
in the public sector of up to £5,000 per non-EEA 
worker. This fee penalises businesses, will lead to 
skills shortages, harm our economy and remove 
funding from frontline public services. We oppose 
this policy and remain concerned that the UK 
government will implement a similar charge for 


44 SNPS 


2019 MANIFESTO 


A Scottish migration system 

Scotland relies on migration for growing our population - more so than anywhere else in the UK. In 
fact, all of Scotland’s population growth over the next 25 years is projected to come from migration. 
Scotland needs people to want to work here, in our businesses, our universities and in our public 
services. 

UK immigration policies do not take into account Scotland’s unique circumstances and they are 
harmful to our communities and future prosperity. Tory immigration proposals would be disastrous 
for Scotland, sending our working-age population into decline, threatening tax revenues and causing 
serious staffing shortages in our NHS, care services and key sectors such as tourism, agriculture 
and construction. 

With independence, and full power over migration policy, we can build asylum and immigration 
systems geared to meet Scotland’s needs and built on fairness and human rights. 

In the meantime, the SNP will continue to seek devolution of migration powers so that Scotland can 
have an migration policy that helps to grow our population and works for our economy and society. 
And we will stand firm against the UK's hostile immigration environment and the demonisation 
of migrants. This includes campaigning to end visa fees for children and to ensure an automatic 
system of settled status for children in care and care leavers. 

The UK Migration Advisory Committee recommended regional rural immigration pilot projects 
which was a welcome acknowledgement of the need for tailored migration policy for different parts 
of the country. We believe Scotland should be the location for these pilots. 

We believe there should be an additional route for migration to Scotland, alongside UK routes, by 
means of a Scottish Visa. This could operate within a UK framework but the requirements should be 
set by the Scottish Government, accountable to the Scottish Parliament, and be designed to reflect 
and address Scotland’s economic and demographic circumstances.. 


workers from the EU post-Brexit. SNP MPs will 
oppose any such moves and continue to press for 
the charge to be scrapped altogether. 

Access to citizenship has become increasingly 
expensive. We support a review of the citizenship 
application process, with a view to bringing down its 
cost and reducing its complexity. 


The reality that even the most vulnerable children - 
those in care - are now at risk of deportation simply 
because they cannot access the right documents is 
beyond deplorable, and SNP MPs will oppose such 
illiberal policies at every turn. 

We will also continue to urge the UK government 
to introduce a less restrictive approach to family 
migration, including the repeal of the minimum 


SNP5 45 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


income requirements for family visas, so families 
can settle in Scotland long-term. 

SNP MPs will continue to press the UK government 
to end indefinite immigration detention. No other 
European country has indefinite detention. 

We continue to oppose the detention of children 
and vulnerable people, including pregnant 
women and people with mental illnesses. We will 
continue to call for the UK government to pursue 
alternatives to detention - we need a new approach 
which prioritises compassion and fairness over 
punishment and isolation. 

A Place of Refuge 

We believe that every country has a responsibility 
to tackle global issues such as the plight of refugees 
and the humanitarian impact of disasters and 
emergencies, and that the UK nations should be a 
place of safety. 

Tragically, the UK Government's approach has been 
mired in the ‘hostile environment' policy that has 
seen them fail in their most basic humanitarian 
moral duty. 

That is why SNP MPs will demand that an 
independent body make decisions on asylum 
applications in place of the Home Office. This is part 
of a wider set of reforms supported by the SNP 
including: 

• the introduction of a fair asylum system and an 
end to detention for those claiming asylum 

• reopening of the Dubs Scheme for 
unaccompanied children, ending the scandal of 
children being abandoned by the UK, 

• the extension of the rules around family 
reunification to children, 

• a new scheme to ensure that families retain the 
right to remain together, 


• the creation of safe and legal routes for people to 
find protection in the UK, and 

• the right to work for asylum seekers, allowing 
them to contribute to our economy more fully and 
enabling parents to support their children. 

The Syrian resettlement programme has shown 
how successful and life transforming refugee 
resettlement can be when properly resourced. 

The SNP will call on the UK Government to follow 
UNHCR recommendations and commit to taking 
10,000 people per year under the Syrian Vulnerable 
Person Resettlement programme and to further 
commit to long term refugee resettlement 
beyond 2021. 

We will continue to urge the UK Government to 
fundamentally change their approach to housing 
asylum seekers. Accommodation must be safe, 
suitable and dignified and accommodation 
providers need to be held accountable for standards 
by local authorities, and in Scotland, our housing 
regulator. There must be a legal duty on providers 
that there will be no lock changes in eviction cases. 
People cannot be made destitute because of a failed 
Home Office system. 

SNP MPs will push for reform of the detention and 
asylum system for LGBT+ individuals escaping 
countries where homosexuality is still criminalised, 
removing unfair and invasive demands for ‘proof of 
sexuality or gender identity. 


46 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


CAROL MONAGHAN: 

Fighting for Veterans Rights 


A career in the armed forces should not only be 
something that people can take pride in pursuing, 
but one that receives the best possible care 
and support. 

However, time and time again the UK government 
has badly let down our veterans, with analysis 
revealing that homelessness among veterans 
in the UK could be higher than 13,000. That is 
simply unacceptable. 

In Westminster, the SNP has been at the forefront of 
demanding that the UK government steps up efforts 
to safeguard and strengthen the rights of our armed 
forces and veterans. 

Carol Monaghan, the SNP's Armed Forces and 
Veteran Affairs spokesperson, has vigorously 
campaigned for an overhaul of the UK government’s 
failing approach to our Armed Forces and Veterans 
community, and to instead seek to promote 
employment, social inclusion, health and wellbeing 
for veterans and their families. 


With a strong voice in Westminster, SNP MPs will 
continue to challenge the UK government over 
its record and pressure the government to tackle 
homelessness by committing to a key SNP pledge 
that the Ministry of Defence use vacant MoD homes 
to house homeless ex-servicemen and to ensure 
that Commonwealth personnel in the UK armed 
forces and their families to receive indefinite right to 
remain during and after service in the UK military. 

The SNP will continue to do everything it can to 
honour the sacrifice of those who risk their lives for 
the defence and security of our country. 



SNPS 47 







STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


A SAFER WORLD 


Taking our place; playing our role 

We want Scotland's people to be better able to 
engage in a global world, our businesses to be 
more globally competitive and our nation to be 
strengthened through international co-operation. 
We believe in multi-lateral international co¬ 
operation to address the challenges the world faces 
and we want Scotland to play our full part. 

We already seek to maximise the role Scotland 
plays - through action and leadership - in helping 
tackle global issues such as extreme poverty, 
injustice and inequality. 

The SNP will continue to demand that the 
Government keeps to the UK's commitment to 
spend 0.7% of GDP on overseas development 
assistance, and that this money is concentrated 
in the hands of the Department for International 
Development and not spent on projects other than 
humanitarian aid. 

The world’s poorest and most vulnerable countries 
are the least responsible for climate change yet 
face its biggest impacts. SNP MPs will call for the 
UK government to redouble its efforts to tackle the 
international development challenges stemming 
from climate change, and to follow the lead of the 
Scottish Government by introducing a dedicated 
Climate Justice Fund. 

We will continue to call on the Government, through 
the Foreign Office, to ensure that those human 
rights defenders that risk their lives to address 
injustices and protect others are given as much 
support as possible, including protections via 
asylum in serious cases. 


The UN's Sustainable Development Goals are a 
blueprint for building a better future for all. SNP 
MPs will continue to press the UK government to act 
on these goals so we can tackle global challenges 
including poverty, injustice and inequality. 

Foreign affairs 

We place great importance on being a good 
global citizen, and we expect the UK government 
to participate fully in international institutions 
respecting their role and working with them for 
international peace. 

SNP MPs will press for action on UN Security 
Council Resolution 1325, supporting women who 
play crucial roles in peacebuilding. Women who are 
disproportionately affected in armed conflict must 
be protected. 

The SNP will continue to work with international 
partners to progress a lasting peace settlement 
in the Middle East, pursuing a two-state solution 
for Israel and Palestine. We will press the UK 
government to remain committed - with EU 
partners - to the Iran nuclear deal. 

The UK has illegally maintained a military base in 
the Chagos Islands that resulted in the eviction of 
the entire local population. The SNP will continue 
to call on the UK to immediately withdraw from the 
Chagos Islands, in line with the UN's resolution that 
the UK should return control of the Chagos Islands 
to Mauritius. 

We will continue to call on the Government to use 
all diplomatic channels to protect the Anglo-Sino 
Agreement that underpins the rights of the people 
of Hong Kong and use its influence to de-escalate 
violence in the region. 

SNP MPs will continue to call on the UK government 
to ensure that it does all that it can to de-escalate 
the enflamed tensions between India and Pakistan 


48 SNP5 


2019 MANIFESTO 


over the status of Kashmir. We support the right of 
Kashmiri people to self-determination. 

We will call on the UK government to commit to 
introducing mechanisms to prevent identity based 
violence and mass atrocities. 

The SNP will continue to call on the Government to 
use all diplomatic channels to secure redress 
and justice for the Rohingya peoples that have 
been displaced. 

SNP MPs will continue calls for recognition and 
protection for Kurdish minorities in Turkey, Iraq, 
and Syria. 

SNP MP Hannah Bardell set up the All-Party 
Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Deaths Abroad, 
Consular Services and Assistance to improve 
support for families of those who die in suspicious 
circumstances abroad. We will press all relevant 
UK government departments, agencies, services 
and third-party organisations to recognise 
secondary victimisation and adopt a 'trauma- 
informed' approach to protect and support 
families traumatised overseas. We will also press 
for all recommendations in the APPG report to be 
implemented. 

A safer Scotland 

With new security priorities in the wake of Brexit, 
and emerging threats in hybrid warfare, SNP MPs 
will continue to call on the UK government to 
carry out a new Strategic Defence and Security 
Review (SDSR). A review should assess the need 
for permanent basing of ocean-going conventional 
patrol vessels in Scotland. 

Defence 

The Tory government has presided over cuts to 
the defence estate in Scotland, while committing 


billions to a new generation of Trident nuclear 
weapons. It is becoming increasingly apparent that 
Scotland's distinct defence needs are not being met 
by the current UK government's defence policy. 

SNP MPs will campaign to retain existing Scottish 
bases and regiments. We will support our veterans 
and we will press for investment in conventional 
defence. We will also fight for the delivery of all 
contracts for Royal Navy Fleet Solid Support Ships 
to be restricted to UK shipyards. 

Scrapping Trident 

The SNP has never and will never support the 
retention or renewal of Trident. We believe that 
nuclear weapons are immoral, ineffective and 
expensive. 

We want to see a world free from nuclear weapons, 
and with independence, Scotland can be an 
advocate for disarmament on the global stage. 

In times of imposed austerity, the estimated £205 
billion to be spent on a Trident replacement over the 
next 30 years could be far more effectively used to 
support our public services and build a better future 
for our children. 

At Westminster SNP MPs will build a cross-party 
coalition to scrap Trident as quickly and as safely as 
possible. 

We will press the UK government to meet their 
international obligations on nuclear disarmament. 

Looking after our service personnel 

The duty of care to our service personnel, veterans 
and their families must always remain a key priority 
of any UK government. 

A career in the armed forces should not only be 
something that people can take pride in pursuing, 
but one that receives the best possible care 
and support. 


SNP5 49 


STRONGER FOR SCOTLAND 


SNP MPs will continue to press the UK government 
to give our armed forces a representative staff 
body to speak up for the interests of members. 

A representative body on a statutory footing 
could help affirm the rights and status of military 
personnel as employees, while also assisting in 
terms of pay and conditions negotiations, and 
as an investigative body for widespread concerns 
or issues. 

SNP MPs will continue to call for Commonwealth 
personnel in the UK armed forces and their families 
to receive indefinite right to remain during and after 
service in the UK military. 

We believe that veterans are an asset to our 
society, and we urge the UK government to do 
everything it can to honour the sacrifice of those 
who risk their lives for the defence and security 
of our country. The SNP will press the Ministry 
of Defence to use vacant MoD homes to house 
homeless ex-servicemen. 

In 2012, HM Treasury announced that the proceeds 
from LIBOR fines would be used to support 
Armed Forces and Emergency Services charities. 
Since then, the LIBOR grant scheme has closed, 
threatening the funding good causes rely on. SNP 
MPs will call for the UK Government to make good 
this funding from other sources. 

To provide practical support for veterans requiring 
social care, the SNP Scottish Government changed 
the rules to ensure the War Disablement Pension is 
exempt from the assessment of income, meaning 
our veterans get the help they need and keep the 
full value of this pension. SNP MPs will press the UK 
government to adopt this approach across all social 
security benefits. 


Munitions 

SNP MPs have led the way in challenging the UK 
Government's indefensible and unethical arms 
export policy, which sees billions of pounds worth 
of weapons being traded with serial human 
rights violators. 

We will continue to urge the UK government to 
immediately halt all military support and arms sales 
to regimes guilty of violations of human rights and 
international humanitarian law. SNP MPs will never 
accept the use of lethal autonomous weapons - 
this is immoral and must be banned under 
international law. 

And, here at home, the SNP will press the Ministry of 
Defence to take responsibility for the environmental 
impact of military munitions as a polluter. There is 
no such thing as acceptable environmental damage, 
and no department of government should have an 
environmental ‘get-out-of-jail-free card'. 


50 SNP5 


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Promoted by Peter Murrell on behalf of the Scottish National Party, both at 3 Jackson's Entry, Edinburgh EH8 8PJ. Printed by Saltire Print, 60 Brook Street, Glasgow G40 2AB.